Midweek report

Midweek report

Simplicity is a virtue.

From Washington, DC,

  • Healthcare Dive reports,
    • “The leader of an influential congressional advisory group is defending its estimates of Medicare Advantage overpayments amid growing controversy over how to best analyze spending in the privatized Medicare program.
    • “Dr. Amol Navathe, the chair of the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, or MedPAC, took the stage during an MA industry event in Washington, D.C. on Tuesday in support of the group’s research that the U.S. government is set to spend 14% more — an extra $76 billion — this year on seniors that opt into MA than it would if those same beneficiaries went into traditional Medicare.
    • MedPAC isn’t interested in making MA look bad, Navathe said at the event hosted by the Better Medicare Alliance, an influential MA lobby.
    • “The estimate that MA costs 14% more than traditional Medicare doesn’t mean MedPAC is advocating for a 14% cut to MA. Instead, the legislative agency’s goal is to support competition in the popular Medicare alternative and produce reliable research that spurs meaningful conversations about potential reform, according to Navathe, who was named MedPAC’s chair in May.” * * *
    • “Insurers argue that MedPAC’s estimate — which is broadly cited by members of Congress, health policy experts and other stakeholders in the healthcare industry — is flawed and makes MA seem costlier than it really is. MA plans instead prefer a CMS analysis from January that yields a dramatically lower estimate of overpayments, or industry-funded research that finds MA is actually cheaper for taxpayers.”
  • The Wall Street Journal relates,
    • “More than two million people in the U.S. who take prescription drugs bought them from outside the country to save money, according to a 2020 study published in JAMA Network Open, some of the most recent research available on the topic. 
    • “The practice has operated for decades in a legal gray area: technically barred under FDA rules, importers say it is rarely enforced. Customs agents have historically waved through low-value, personal-use packages rather than individually checking each one against the agency’s criteria.
    • “The U.S. government has already made these imports more difficult. Starting in August of last year, patients ordering medication by mail have had to start paying customs fees on shipments that previously arrived free of charge.
    • “The new rule fully closes the regulatory gap on Oct. 22.
    • “After that, prescription drugs will need to move through a formal entry process with an accountable company or person legally on the hook if a shipment doesn’t qualify.”
    • More than two million people in the U.S. who take prescription drugs bought them from outside the country to save money, according to a 2020 study published in JAMA Network Open, some of the most recent research available on the topic. 
    • The practice has operated for decades in a legal gray area: technically barred under FDA rules, importers say it is rarely enforced. Customs agents have historically waved through low-value, personal-use packages rather than individually checking each one against the agency’s criteria.
    • “The U.S. government has already made these imports more difficult. Starting in August of last year, patients ordering medication by mail have had to start paying customs fees on shipments that previously arrived free of charge.
    • “The new rule fully closes the regulatory gap on Oct. 22.
    • “After that, prescription drugs will need to move through a formal entry process with an accountable company or person legally on the hook if a shipment doesn’t qualify.” * * *
    • “The rule applies to any FDA-regulated mail shipment from any country, including smaller medication pipelines from India, the United Kingdom, Australia and Turkey. It doesn’t change regulations around Americans who buy medication in person while traveling.”
  • Beckers Health IT tells us,
    • “Health systems are not the only groups pushing back against a CMS proposal to restrict remote patient monitoring.
    • “In July, CMS pitched banning Medicare payments for remote patient monitoring services carried out by third-party companies. As proposed, starting Jan. 1, 2027, payments for remote physiologic and therapeutic monitoring would be permitted only when furnished by clinical staff directly employed by the billing practice. CMS accepted comments on the proposed rule until Sept. 14.
    • “On that date, UnitedHealth Group, CVS Health and Kaiser Permanente all voiced concerns in their respective letters to CMS.”
  • The American Hospital Association News informs us,
    • “The AHA Sept. 23 recommended the Department of Homeland Security make healthcare workers exempt from its proposed H-1B visa fee of $103,265 for petitions subject to statutory caps. In a letter to DHS on the proposal, the AHA said it is concerned that the fee would hinder hospitals and health systems’ ability to use the H-1B program to address healthcare worker shortages and would particularly have adverse impacts on hospitals in rural and underserved communities. The AHA also urged DHS to mitigate potential impacts on foreign-trained physicians with a waiver of the home-country physical presence obligation provided through the Conrad 30 Waiver Program. The proposed fee from DHS is separate from the $100,000 H-1B visa fee issued by the administration through a presidential proclamation Sept. 18.”
  • Per Department of Health and Human Services news releases,
    • “The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), through the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), today announced $51 million in awards to 28 HRSA-funded health centers to improve access to dental care for children with neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities.
    • “The new Quality Improvement Fund – Improving Access to Dental Services for Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders (QIF-DNDD) investment will help health centers build on evidence-based models and test innovative approaches to improve dental care for children with neurodevelopmental disorders. The funding will support expanded and tailored preventive and other dental services, strengthen the health center workforce, and identify promising approaches that can be replicated in other communities.” * * *
    • “Visit the QIF-DNDD webpage for more information and the list of FY 2026 award recipients.”
  • and
    • “The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), through the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), today released a Request for Information (RFI), “Improving Patient Access to Deceased Donor Islet Cells and Cell Products,” seeking public input on how the federal government should regulate certain deceased donor islet cells and cell products used to treat type 1 diabetes. The RFI asks whether the current FDA-led biological product framework creates barriers to patient access and whether an alternative transplant-based framework could improve access while maintaining rigorous safety and quality protections.
    • “Under the current framework, therapies made from deceased donor pancreatic islet cells are regulated by the FDA as biological products. FDA’s approval process evaluates product safety, effectiveness, and manufacturing quality, and approved products remain subject to ongoing safety oversight.
    • “Deceased donor islet cells can give some people with type 1 diabetes the ability to produce insulin again,” said HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. “HHS is taking a hard look at whether federal regulations unnecessarily stand between patients and these potentially life-changing treatments. We will protect rigorous standards for safety and quality while examining every responsible path to expand access and put patients first.” * * *
    • “HHS encourages all interested parties to submit comments by November 8, 2026. To review the RFI and submit a response, visit the federal register and reference Docket No. FDA-2026-N-10738.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review adds,
    • “Nashville, Tenn.-based Vanderbilt Health has been given an up to $11.2 million, five-year HHS contract to develop a platform to test and validate new technologies designed to improve ICU patient outcomes.
    • “The federal program is called CIRCLE — the Critical Illness Immunological Reprogramming and Control Point Learning Engine — and is part of HHS’ Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health, according to a Sept. 22 news release from Vanderbilt Health.
    • ‘Focused on ICU patient care, “CIRCLE will harness advances in diagnostics and AI to speed development of next-generation interventions that identify and respond to harmful immunoinflammatory states before life-threatening complications occur,” the release said.” 

From the U.S. Office of Personnel Management front,

  • FedSmith helpfully breaks down the FEHB / PSHB questions for which OPM has requested public comment.
    • “Comments can be submitted through November 16, 2026, on Regulations.gov under docket number OPM-2026-0661. Keep in mind that comments are posted publicly as submitted, including any names or contact details you include.
    • “Sharing specific experiences and suggested improvements is likely to carry more weight than general complaints, for example, how a premium increase affected your plan choice, whether you’ve tried an HDHP, or where the plan comparison tool fell short.”
  • FedWeek tells us,
    • “OPM has set a cap of 40 percent for the top two ratings levels combined in performance evaluations for the large majority of employees under the GS system effective with the rating cycle ending September 30.
    • “A memo assigns a number to the limit on Level 5 and Level 4 ratings under the recently finalized rules implementing a forced—what OPM calls “standardized”—ratings pattern in response to what the administration has criticized as too many employees being rated as “outstanding” and “exceeds fully successful.”
    • “Says the memo, “Distribution caps are intended to address these concerns by establishing a governmentwide ceiling on the share of employees who may receive the highest rating levels. This approach promotes more consistent and credible ratings across agencies, while requiring agencies to make more meaningful distinctions among the levels rather than defaulting to ratings that avoid difficult assessments.”

From the Food and Drug Administration front,

  • Beckers Hospital Review relates,
    • “The FDA has issued a warning letter to Houston-based Empower Pharmacy after an inspection found evidence that certain compounded drugs failed to meet conditions for exemptions under federal law.
    • “The agency said Empower compounded products that appeared to be essentially copies of FDA-approved semaglutide and tirzepatide products “regularly and in inordinate amounts,” according to the Sept. 18 warning letter. FDA investigators also cited insanitary conditions and current good manufacturing practice violations.
    • “Among the issues, investigators said Empower failed to perform adequate smoke studies under dynamic conditions and its media fills were not performed under the most challenging or stressful conditions. The FDA also cited deficiencies involving aseptic processing, environmental monitoring, quality control and production procedures.”
  • Cardiovascular Business reports,
    • “The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has shared an early alert about a new safety issue with certain Impella Automated Impella Controllers (AICs) from Johnson & Johnson MedTech. 
    • “Devices included in this alert should be removed from where they are used or sold so they can be serviced by Johnson & Johnson MedTech. While awaiting service, however, the AICs can still be used as necessary to ensure patients can still undergo treatment. 
    • “This new announcement covers three devices in total:
      • “Impella Controller, Packaged, US – 0042-0000-US
      • “Impella Optical Controller, Packaged, US – 0042-000010-US
      • “Optical, AIC, Impella Controller, Packaged, US – 0042-0040-US
    • “Customers can click here for a list of all serial numbers included in this alert as well as information on how to locate the serial number.” 
  • Radiology Business adds,
    • “The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has cleared a radiology artificial intelligence tool to check for 10 additional findings on abdomen-pelvis CT scans. 
    • “Imaging startup a2z Radiology AI Inc. on Monday touted the regulatory approval, which applies to its Abdo-Triage product. This expands the AI software’s range of suspected findings it can flag for clinical review up to 17, building on a previous clearance earned in late 2025. 
    • “Found in 2024, the Boston-based company says it’s building the “intelligence layer for medical imaging,” hoping to make radiologist interpretations “accessible on demand.” 
    • “Care teams need support that reflects the range of cases they see,” Samir Rajpurkar, co-founder and CEO of a2z Radiology AI, said in a statement Sept. 21. “We’re building a platform around that need. This clearance extends the range of clinically important findings we can flag on CT scans, bringing us closer to our goal of helping teams focus their attention where it is needed.”
  • Cure tells us,
    • “The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Lyrfigtu (lirafugratinib) for adults with previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma with an FGFR2 gene fusion or other rearrangement.
    • “Cholangiocarcinoma is a cancer that begins in the bile ducts. Unresectable means the cancer cannot be removed with surgery, while metastatic cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
    • “The approval was based on findings from the REFOCUS trial, which included 116 patients who had previously received chemotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy and had not previously received an FGFR inhibitor.”
  • Beckers Behavioral Health informs us,
    • “The FDA granted Breakthrough Device Designation to the NET Device, made by Costa Mesa, Calif.-based NET Recovery, as an aid in reducing psychostimulant use in adults 18 and older diagnosed with stimulant use disorder.
    • “The designation covers a proposed new indication for the device, including cocaine use disorder and amphetamine-type/methamphetamine use disorder, according to a Sept. 23 news release from the company. No drug is FDA-approved and no medical device is FDA-cleared to treat cocaine or methamphetamine use disorder.
    • “Approximately 4.5 million Americans struggle with both opioid and stimulant use. Stimulant-involved overdose deaths also accounted for 59% of U.S. overdose deaths from January 2021 through June 2024, according to the CDC.”

From the fraud, waste and abuse front,

  • Beckers Hospital Review points out,
    • “Off-label GLP-1 use increased 15-fold between 2021 and 2025, according to a study published Sept. 22 in Obesity.
    • “Researchers analyzed medical records from more than 92 million U.S. adults to examine GLP-1 use among patients without a documented condition that would make them eligible for the medications, such as obesity or diabetes.” * * *
    • “The findings may underestimate off-label use. Researchers said their analysis may not capture prescriptions obtained through telehealth companies or compounded GLP-1 medications.”
  • The New York Times adds,
    • “There is little data on how the [GLP-1] drugs might affect people without obesity or diabetes, because they were largely excluded from major clinical trials.
    • “These medications might pose unique risks to people who are not overweight, Dr. Krüger said. Those risks include malnutrition, as well as muscle mass loss, side effects of the drug that can affect anyone but that could be especially concerning in people with lower starting B.M.I.s.
    • “We don’t know how this will play out,” Dr. Krüger said. “It’s like this big Ozempic experiment.”
  • The Paragon Institute explains that the 760,000 “persons” disenrolled from Obamacare plans yesterday are phantom enrollees.
    • “First, CMS identified enrollees who were likely phantoms using four criteria:
      • “The application was submitted by an agent or broker without a Social Security number or immigration number for the applicant;
      • “The enrollee paid nothing toward the premium because the federal subsidy covered the entire amount;
      • “The enrollee had no medical claims; and
      • “The insurer had no record of actual contact with the enrollee.
    • “Second, for applicants meeting those four criteria, CMS required insurers to send notices through two different modes of communication, providing the enrollee with an opportunity to respond. Insurers had significant incentives to get in touch with these applicants because they were receiving subsidies to cover the full premium.
    • “Third, if there was no response, the enrollment was deemed unauthorized and canceled.
    • “Importantly, CMS has put in place a safeguard if any of the enrollees removed are legitimate: The enrollee can contact the federal exchange, provide verified identifying information, and have their coverage reinstated.
    • “To be clear, most of the fraud and improper enrollment is perpetrated by corrupt agents and brokers. But it is enabled by Obamacare subsidies so large that they produce “free” plans for applicants claiming low incomes, while the resulting improper enrollment financially benefits large health insurance companies.”
  • Federal News Network reports,
    • “The Treasury Department is on track to expand the full use of its Do Not Pay system to all federal agencies in the near term, as Treasury officials aim to fill payment verification gaps and help agencies prevent issues earlier in the payment lifecycle.
    • “Just over a year ago, only 4% of federal programs had done the compliance paperwork necessary to fully access Do Not Pay databases, according to Justin Marsico, executive director for financial integrity at the Treasury Department’s Bureau of Fiscal Service.
    • “But following an executive order and guidance issued by the Trump administration to streamline access to Do Not Pay, Marsico said many more agency programs now have full access to the data, with more progress expected in the coming months.
    • “We’ve gone now from 4% of government programs to 45% of government programs as of last week, and we’re on track for 70-80% by the end of the fiscal year,” Marsico said Tuesday during a fraud prevention conference hosted by AGA. “With another little push into the next fiscal year, we should be able to get to 100[%].”

From the judicial front,

  • Beckers Hospital Review reports.
    • “The Department of Justice revised its manual Sept. 18 to support its fight against fraud under the False Claims Act through more clearly outlined standards to promote fairness and effective enforcement.
    • “The first change in the manual reinstates and expands on the department’s 2017 policy that subregulatory guidance can’t impose legal obligations beyond those established by regulation or statute, according to a Justice Department news release.” * * *
    • “The second manual revision flags that the Justice Department should consider exercising its dismissal authority when declining to intervene in a qui tam case. Where it does not look for dismissal, the department should revisit the assessment as needed during litigation.” * * *
    • “The full Justice Manual revisions can be found here and here.” 
  • Per a FDA news release,
    • “A U.S. Food and Drug Administration investigation resulted in a federal court order, dated Sept. 21, 2026, stopping a warehouse operator from distributing FDA-regulated products including food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics until it fixes its operations to meet federal legal requirements.
    • “The U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota entered a consent decree of permanent injunction against Gold Star Distribution, Inc., a Minnesota-based multi-commodity warehouse operator, and its owner, Bassam Abu Samrah, after the FDA observed persistent insanitary conditions, including severe rodent and pest infestations, that put food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics at risk of potential contamination with filth.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • The Washington Post reports,
    • “Americans are drinking less for the first time since the coronavirus pandemic began, but drinking levels are still higher than before the pandemic, according to a new study published this week.
    • “Researchers analyzed data from more than 114,000 U.S. adults from the National Health Interview Survey and found that any alcohol use declined by almost 2 percent, and heavy drinking fell by more than 8 percent from 2022 to 2024.
    • “In the same period, Gen Z adults saw the largest decline in any alcohol consumption of around 5 percent, according to the study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine. Millennials saw a 17 percent drop in heavy drinking.”
    • “Not all Americans are following the trend. Drinking among those ages 50-64 is still higher than before the pandemic; the group’s overall alcohol consumption is up by almost 4 percent and heavy drinking increased by 36 percent between 2018 and 2024.
    • ‘Brian Lee, a hepatologist and liver transplant specialist with Keck Medicine of the University of Southern California, said that was especially concerning because that age group faces a higher risk of many alcohol-associated diseases like cirrhosis and alcohol-related cancers.
    • “We’re seeing the increases in exactly the age group that we’re most worried about in terms of health and organ damage,” said Lee, the study’s principal investigator.”
  • Beckers Behavioral Health lists rates of 2025 deaths by opioid overdoses and suicides by State.
    • “New Mexico had the highest opioid overdose death rate in the U.S. in 2025, while Nebraska had the lowest, according to a KFF analysis of provisional CDC data.
    • “The national opioid overdose death rate was 13.1 per 100,000 individuals in 2025. New Mexico’s rate of 33.9 per 100,000 was more than 2.5 times the national figure.”
    • “Alaska had the highest suicide rate in the U.S. in 2025, while New Jersey had the lowest among states, according to a KFF analysis of provisional CDC data.
    • “The national suicide rate was 13.7 per 100,000 individuals in 2025. Alaska’s rate of 31 per 100,000 was more than double the national figure.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review lets us know,
    • “Only 13% of hospital-onset sepsis cases met current U.S. criteria for reportable healthcare-associated infections, but an expanded surveillance system could catch many of these potentially preventable events, a recent study found.
    • “The study, published Sept. 17 in JAMA Network Open, analyzed 558,037 admissions of adults 18 and older at nine Mass General Brigham acute care hospitals between January 2021 and December 2023. Patients with hospital-onset sepsis were identified using the CDC’s Adult Sepsis Event criteria. In total, 5,212 patients, or 0.9%, had hospital-onset sepsis. Researchers randomly selected 250 cases for detailed record reviews by two physicians to determine the likelihood and source of infection. Then 100 infection-related cases were selected for preventability assessments considering patients’ intrinsic risks and extrinsic healthcare-related factors. 
    • “Hospital-onset sepsis events identify serious complications of hospitalization that are largely missed by current HAI surveillance programs yet are highly morbid and often preventable,” the study’s authors wrote. “Hospital-onset sepsis surveillance could provide a more comprehensive framework for identifying preventable harms and expanding opportunities for quality improvement.”
  • MedPage Today informs us,
    • “Hospitalizations complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) surged among patients in pediatric units or children’s hospitals over the past 25 years, a large retrospective study indicated.
    • “Among more than 24.3 million discharges, hospitalizations involving AKI increased tenfold, rising from 15.7 per 10,000 discharges in 1997 to 168.7 in 2022. Rates of AKI requiring dialysis (AKI-D) more than doubled over the same period, growing from 2.4 to 5.5 per 10,000 discharges.
    • “National weighted annual incidence of AKI cases jumped from 6,318 to 63,923, while AKI-D cases increased from 981 to 2,075, reported Alexander Kula, MD, MHS, of Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago, and colleagues in JAMA Network Open.
    • “However, in-hospital mortality among pediatric patients with AKI improved significantly, dropping from 1,814.0 to 643.4 per 10,000 hospitalizations between 2003 and 2022. Mortality for patients requiring dialysis remained stable at approximately 25%.
    • “Rising AKI rates should not be viewed “solely as worsening care,” cautioned Laura Rangel Rodriguez, MD, of Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, and David Selewski, MD, of Arkansas Children’s Hospital in Little Rock, in an accompanying commentary.
    • “Children with complex congenital heart disease, malignant neoplasms, transplants, and critical illness are surviving longer and being exposed to therapies and physiologic stressors that increase the risk of kidney injury,” they wrote. “Increasing AKI rates may therefore reflect both improved case identification and the growing medical complexity of contemporary pediatric hospital care.”
  • Healio tells us,
    • “Only about one in six U.S. adults eligible for lung cancer screening discussed the procedure with a health care professional in the past year, according to study results.
    • “Current smokers and those with comorbidities more often reported having those discussions, a finding researchers say suggests clinicians prioritize individuals most at risk.
    • “However, an analysis of Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) data revealed what investigators called “persistent gaps” in communication that appeared more pronounced based on individuals’ race, insurance status and social context.
    • “We know lung cancer screening is not well utilized compared with screening for other cancer types, so we expected conversations about this topic would be infrequent. However, it was surprising to see such a low rate,” lead author Sofia W. Viana, MD, research fellow in the department of thoracic surgery at University of Cincinnati, told Healio.”
  • Health Day points out,
    • “There is no evidence that chiropractic neck manipulation increases the risk of a rare artery tear.
    • “Researchers studied over 862,000 adults with new neck pain or headaches and compared chiropractic neck adjustments with ibuprofen
    • “People should still watch for sudden or unusual headaches, different neck pain or neurological symptoms.” * * *
    • “An author of the study said people often ask her whether chiropractic care for neck pain is safe.
    • “This study is some of the best evidence yet that the answer to that question is yes,” said co-author Christine Goertz, a professor in orthopaedic surgery at the Duke Clinical Research Institute.”
  • Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology New notes,
    • “As we age, some of the cells in our body enter a state of senescence, in which they stop dividing but do not die. Those senescent cells can contribute to age-related disorders such as cancer, tissue degeneration, and inflammatory diseases.
    • “In an advance that could lead to better ways to diagnose and treat those diseases, MIT researchers have developed a noninvasive way to detect biomarkers of senescence. Their method is based on Raman microscopy, which can reveal the biochemical composition of cells without harming them.
    • “Using the new technique, “RamanOmics,” which combines Raman microscopy with gene expression data at single-cell resolution from the same cells, the researchers were able to identify unique “barcodes” that can be used to quickly identify senescent cells. And while their reported study was carried out in mouse cells, the scientists are now working on adapting it for use with human tissue.
    • “You can imagine that one day we may develop an endoscope that can look inside your body and identify cellular senescence,” says Jeon Woong Kang, PhD, an MIT research scientist and co-senior author of the team’s published study in Nature Aging, titled “RamanOmics decodes the spatial vibrational–molecular architecture of senescence in aging and repair,” in which they concluded, “Together, RamanOmics provides a tissue-agnostic framework for scalable, multimodal profiling of cellular states.”
  • The Wall Street Journal relates,
    • “Roche Holding RO said a drug candidate for an autoimmune disease known as IgA nephropathy met the primary goal of a late-stage clinical study, paving the way for the company to seek regulatory approval.
    • “The Swiss drugmaker said Wednesday that interim results from a continuing study of its investigational medicine sefaxersen showed it significantly reduced proteinuria—a key indicator of kidney damage—in people with IgA nephropathy, which is also known as Berger’s disease.
    • “The company said it would share the study’s interim data with health authorities with the aim of bringing the treatment to the market as soon as possible.
    • “The data pointed to the drug’s potential to reduce the so-called urine protein-to-creatinine ratio, which is associated with the preservation of long-term kidney function, Roche said. The safety and tolerability results of the medicine—a once-monthly subcutaneous injection—were consistent with known data, it added.”

From the U.S. healthcare and artificial intelligence front,

  • Beckers Payer Issues reports,
    • “UnitedHealthcare, Cigna and Centene are among the initial participants in a national shared provider credentialing program, launching in the fall.
    • “CertifyOS, a provider data intelligence company, announced the program Sept. 23. The initiative aims to standardize credentialing and verification, speed up the time to join an insurance network and serve as a reliable source of truth on provider data.
    • “Healthcare providers often face duplicative credentialing requirements that create unnecessary complexities,” Mike Kane, UnitedHealthcare’s senior vice president of provider data operations, said in a CertifyOS news release. “This model will help streamline that process and allow providers to spend more time focused on patient care.”
  • Fierce Pharma relates,
    • “Sign-ups for Medicare’s GLP-1 coverage plan keep expanding, and Eli Lilly is dominating the market with a 70% share, the company’s CEO David Ricks said.
    • “Since its rollout on July 1, the Medicare GLP-1 Bridge has attracted about 700,000 seniors who’ve started treatment, Ricks said in an interview with CNBC.”
  • MedTech Dive adds,
    • “Wearables firm Oura is seeking up to $2.2 billion in an initial public offering, the company disclosed in a Monday securities filing. 
    • “While the IPO has not been priced yet, Oura estimates its shares will be valued at $40 to $44 each. Oura plans to offer 13.5 million shares of common stock, and selling stockholders plan to offer 36.5 million shares, for a total of 50 million shares.
    • “Oura is going public as wearables firms grapple with the line between wellness features and medical devices. Oura currently faces a proposed class action lawsuit over the accuracy of its sleep tracking features.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review points out,
    • “Public threats by hospitals or insurers to end network contracts are concentrated in markets where neither side dominates, according to a study published Sept. 23 in Health Affairs.
    • “The study, by researchers at Brown University in Providence, R.I., examined 14,918 relationships between 3,772 hospitals and 92 in-market commercial insurers for contracts ending between August 2021 and July 2025. Researchers cataloged public threats using a news database and manual review.
    • “Researchers documented 1,249 episodes in which a hospital or insurer publicly announced or threatened network withdrawal, about 8% of relationships. Of those, 348, or 28%, ended with the hospital actually leaving the network, corresponding to about 2% of all relationships studied. Most episodes occurred after August 2023.
    • “The rate climbed to about 16% where the hospital system controlled roughly 23% to 45% of local beds and the insurer held 30% to 44% of commercial lives. “There is a ‘Goldilocks zone’ where hospitals and insurers assess that the anticipated advantages of brinkmanship trump anticipated disadvantages,” the authors wrote, noting a party may be less able to credibly threaten withdrawal when its counterpart controls a very high share of beds or lives.”
  • and
    • “The state of Hawaii and Kaiser Permanente will fund the restoration and reopening of Kula Hospital on Maui, which closed after storm damage in March.
    • “The project is preliminarily estimated at about $65 million, with the state providing $42 million and Oakland, Calif.-based Kaiser Permanente investing $23 million, according to a Sept. 22 news release. The state and Kaiser noted costs may change as planning and construction details are finalized.”
  • and
    • “A growing number of health systems are continuing to push across state lines through acquisitions, affiliations and new facilities, as they seek greater scale, broader population bases and stronger regional footprints.
    • “Cross-market transactions have become an increasingly prominent growth strategy, offering systems opportunities to diversify risk and strengthen negotiating leverage while financially challenged hospitals and portfolio exits create openings in new markets.
    • “[The article identifies] nine health systems that have announced, advanced or completed significant cross-state expansions this year.”
  • Per Modern Healthcare,
    • “Oracle Health announced new artificial intelligence revenue cycle management capabilities and an oncology electronic health record Wednesday at the Oracle Health and Life Sciences Summit. 
    • “The revenue cycle management tools help with the prior authorization process by checking coverage, pulling documentation requirements and automatically adding the information and evidence. The goal is to help reduce delays and denials, the company said in a Wednesday news release.
    • “The new capabilities also include AI agents that evaluate reimbursement documentation and make recommendations to improve coding. Oracle Health also released agents focused on limiting denials and automating appeal packets.”
  • Beckers Health IT lets us know about “10 AI takeaways from Mass General Brigham’s World Medical Innovation Forum.”
  • Per BioPharma Dive,
    • “Colorado-based AI drug discovery specialist Enveda Biosciences has raised $311 million in a Series E financing, a sum rivaling totals secured in some of the biotechnology sector’s larger initial public offerings this year.
    • “In a Wednesday announcement, the startup said it would use the cash to continue advancing its pipeline of drugs through the clinic. Three are in human testing. 
    • “Enveda uses artificial intelligence to identify molecules in living organisms like plants and microbes and predict their structure and function. Its system then ranks these molecules by their drug potential, after which Enveda’s chemists turn the most promising ones into drug prospects. In June, Enveda CEO and founder Viswa Colluru told BioPharma Dive that the company is already evaluating 17 programs to emerge from that research.
    • “As much as the industry has gotten comfortable with the more iterative approaches, the thing that moves the needle for patients and seeds power law returns for companies is first-in-class mechanisms that shift the paradigm,” Colluru said at the time.”
  • Per Cardiovascular Business,
    • “Heart researchers have developed a new way to determine a person’s cardiovascular age, sharing their findings in the European Heart Journal.[1] Their secret? A combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and routine CT exams.
    • “The group, a research team at Emory University’s Empathetic AI for Heart Institute in Atlanta, focused their work on the fat that surrounds a person’s aorta. By evaluating that fat, they believed they may be able to detect whether someone’s cardiovascular health is older or younger than their real age. 
    • “The aorta is the body’s largest blood vessel and carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body,” first author Mendel Lebowtiz, a graduate student with Emory University, explained in a statement. “We wanted to see whether the fat surrounding it could tell us something about how a person’s heart and blood vessels are aging.”
    • “Lebowitz et al. used advanced AI to evaluate more than 48,000 chest CT examinations. More than 4,000 exams were used to train their AI model and then more than 44,000 exams were used to validate that model. By the end, they found that this method was able to estimate an individual’s “true cardiovascular age” and gain a better understanding of the health risks they may face over time.”
  • Per MedCity News,
    • “Pelago, a virtual substance use care provider, launched the Pelago Behavioral Health Platform on Tuesday at the Behavioral Health Tech conference in Nashville, Tennessee. The platform unifies substance use, mental health and behavioral addiction care in one place.
    • “New York City-based Pelago offers treatment for substance use like drinking or prescription pain medication, as well as mental health conditions like stress and anxiety. It also treats patients battling habits like gambling or gaming. The company serves both employers and payers.
    • “Now, the Pelago Behavioral Health Platform allows Pelago’s customers to manage substance use, mental health and behavioral addiction care under one contract and one member record. This allows the company to better treat co-occurring conditions. About half of Pelago’s patients battle co-occurring depression and anxiety, according to Dr. Yusuf Sherwani, CEO and co-founder of Pelago.”

Midweek update

Simplicity is a virtue

From Washington, DC

  • Beckers Hospital Review reports,
    • “The U.S. national debt surpassed $40 trillion for the first time Aug. 19, adding another layer of financial uncertainty for hospitals already navigating elevated borrowing costs and significant federal reimbursement pressures, according to The New York Times. 
    • “The news comes as the federal government is on track to borrow more than $2 trillion this year, with rising interest expenses consuming an increasingly large share of federal spending, according to the report. 
    • “The knock-on effects extend far beyond the federal government’s balance sheet. Higher Treasury yields can increase hospitals’ cost of capital, while the deteriorating fiscal outlook could intensify scrutiny of Medicare, Medicaid and other federal healthcare programs already targeted by the Trump administration for spending reductions.”
  • STAT News relates,
    • “Erica Schwartz, the new director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, told agency staff on Wednesday that she was prepared to disagree with administration leaders and sought to empower others to do the same, according to a recording of the meeting obtained by STAT.
    • “During her first all-hands address on Wednesday, Schwartz identified three priorities: preserving trust through radical transparency and scientific rigor; strengthening the CDC’s ability to respond to disease threats; and building up the agency’s relationship with state and local partners.”
    • “She said she was ready to stand up to health secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. if needed to accomplish those goals.
    • :Schwartz said she wasn’t blind to what her predecessor, Susan Monarez, went through — being fired because she wouldn’t agree to follow Kennedy’s orders on vaccine policy — and said she was clear with Kennedy she would act and share information as a physician.
    • “I feel very comfortable and very confident, already having like three or four meetings with them since I started this position, of speaking truth to power,” she said. “I do not feel at all challenged with speaking, you know, what the science tells me and what you all are telling me to represent for the CDC.”
  • Per a CMS news release,
    • “The Trump Administration announced a $90 million investment is being delivered to South Dakota through the federal Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP) to accelerate digital health modernization, strengthen cybersecurity, and enhance interoperability across rural and underserved communities. This investment will strengthen South Dakota’s health workforce, improve infrastructure, advance technology, and support innovative approaches tailored to the unique healthcare needs across the state.
    • “President Trump understands that every American deserves high-quality healthcare, no matter where they live,” said Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. “We are putting resources directly into rural communities to strengthen the health workforce, modernize infrastructure, expand access, and bring care closer to home. We are giving states the flexibility to build solutions around the people they serve, while demanding accountability for results. That is how we strengthen rural health, improve the lives of patients and families, and Make America Healthy Again.”
  • Beckers Payer Issues tells us,
    • “The average end-of-year balances for health savings accounts reached $5,532 in 2024, up from $4,747 the year prior.
    • “However, that balance fell far below out-of-pocket maximums. In 2025, out-of-pocket maximums for HSA-eligible health plans were $8,300 for individual coverage and $16,600 for families.
    • “The Employee Benefit Research Institute released an issue brief Aug. 13 detailing HSA trends from 2011 through 2024. The institute formed its HSA database more than a decade ago. As of the end of 2024, the database had 15.2 million accounts with total assets of $53.7 billion.
    • “The report outlined the “triple tax advantage” of HSAs: tax-free contributions, tax-free growth and tax-free qualified withdrawals.”
  • Fierce Healthcare points out,
    • “While many individuals believe they have a firm grasp on their Medicare benefits, the reality is far different, according to a new survey.
    • “Insurance agency eHealth conducted a survey of 1,000 Americans and found that 89% of beneficiaries feel “confident” that they understand their Medicare benefits and coverage options. However, just 13% could identify each of the main facets of Medicare, such as the traditional program, Medicare Advantage, Part D and Medicare supplement plans.
    • “In addition, most (88%) said they did not know there is no annual cap on out-of-pocket spending in traditional Medicare, while 82% of those nearing Medicare eligibility said they were not aware that there is a 20% coinsurance for medical services.
    • “Close to half (42%) of beneficiaries were unaware or underestimated that 20% coinsurance, according to the report.”
  • Beckers Behavioral Health informs us,
    • “The percentage of U.S. adults who report doing any kind of gambling during the past year fell to 45%, down from 64% a decade ago, according to an Aug. 17 report from Gallup. 
    • “The findings are based on telephone interviews conducted by ReconMR June 1 to July 19, 2026, with a random sample of 2,201 adults, aged 18 and older, living in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. Gallup also conducted a web survey from June 1-15, 2026, with a stratified random sample of 2,043 adults, aged 18 and older, who are members of the Gallup Panel.’ 

From the U.S. Office of Personnel Management front,

  • FedWeek lets us know,
    • “The [Federal Employee Benefits] open season this year will run November 9-December 14. Available plans and their premiums for the upcoming year typically are announced a month or so in advance, with fuller details released just ahead of the enrollment period.”
  • OPM Director Scott Kupor made his latest post to his Secrets of OPM blog available on LinkedIn today. The post concerns a recent OPM employee survey.

From the Food and Drug Administration front,

  • CBS News reports,
    • “The Food and Drug Administration upgraded a recall of frozen blueberries and mixed berries sold at Publix grocery stores across the U.S. to the highest health risk level on Tuesday, according to an enforcement report.” 
  • Per FDA news releases,
    • “The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today issued an accelerated approval for Genglycos (pariglasgene brecaparvovec-opnr) to reduce daily cornstarch intake as an adjunct to nutritional management in adults and pediatric patients 8 years of age and older with glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSDIa), a rare, inherited genetic disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase, which prevents the body from properly breaking down stored glycogen into glucose. Genglycos is the first approved treatment for this condition.
    • “The accelerated approval pathway allows the FDA to approve certain drugs or biologics intended to treat a serious or life-threatening disease or condition if the agency determines the treatment has an effect on a surrogate endpoint or intermediate clinical endpoint that is reasonably likely to predict clinical benefit.
    • “Patients with GSDIa face possible life-threatening complications and have limited treatment options that include primarily life-long, strict dietary management,” said Karim Mikhail, B. Pharm., M.S., acting director of the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER). “Today’s approval is a great milestone in using a gene therapy to treat this disease and improve the quality of life for people with this condition.”
  • and
    • “The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today authorized the Aletta, the first standalone robotic device that can draw blood from a patient’s arm without hands-on operator intervention. The device is authorized for use in adults in outpatient settings and must be operated under the oversight of a supervisor trained in phlebotomy. One phlebotomist can oversee up to three Aletta devices at the same time, which may help address the current phlebotomist shortage in the U.S.
    • “This authorization reflects the FDA’s commitment to advancing innovative medical devices that help meet a critical public health need while maintaining the safety and effectiveness patients deserve,” said Michelle Tarver, M.D., Ph.D., Director of the FDA’s Center for Devices and Radiological Health. “Blood draws are one of the most commonly performed medical procedures in the United States, yet patients may face delays due to a growing shortage of trained phlebotomists.”
  • Fierce Pharma tells us,
    • “After more than 10 years in development, Regeneron secured a landmark approval for its monoclonal antibody garetosmab, now commercially known as Pasatru. The drug has become the second cleared by the FDA to treat fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) and the first to reduce clinician-assessed flare-ups in adults with the disease.
    • “Pasatru, given intravenously every four weeks, is designed to block what is believed to be the key protein behind the FOP disease process—activin A—which was pinpointed by Regeneron scientists as a possible target for treating FOP more than a decade ago. 
    • “The approval follows a victory last year in a phase 3 study, which randomized 63 adults with FOP to receive one of two doses of the anti-activin A antibody or placebo every four weeks for 56 weeks. In the trial, both high- and low-dose Pasatru reduced new bone lesions in FOP patients by 90% over 56 weeks. And high dose Pasatru reduced bouts of painful localized inflammation by 89% compared to placebo, too.
    • “By the end of the trial, an independent data monitoring committee recommended all patients on placebo be switched to Pasatru as soon as possible.” 

No Surprises Act News,

  • Modern Healthcare reports,
    • “Providers are triumphing against insurers in bitter out-of-network billing battles at a record pace and by an unprecedented margin.
    • “President Donald Trump enacted the No Surprises Act in 2020. The law succeeded in protecting patients from many surprise medical bills. But its baseball-style arbitration system was quickly overwhelmed.
    • “Independent Dispute Resolution filings represent a tiny percentage of commercial health insurance claims, but cases have increased each year since the process debuted in 2022. Disputes rose almost 75% to more than 2.5 million from 2024 to 2025, according to an analysis of Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services data the Niskanen Center published in July. CMS originally projected there would be about 17,000 cases a year.
    • “Providers won 83.6% disputes in the fourth quarter of 2025, a share that’s been consistent since 2023, according to the Niskanen Center, a centrist think tank.
    • “Provider groups maintain these wins are warranted and arbitrators have agreed. Publicly held insurers including UnitedHealth Group subsidiary UnitedHealthcare, CVS Health subsidiary Aetna and Elevance Health contend out-of-network providers are abusing the system. Last month, CMS acknowledged arbitration is not working as intended and suggested it would take action.
    • “When we look at other models of arbitration, the win rates tend to be 50-50, and it tends to be a pretty rare option of last resort,” said Christopher Whaley, a health economist at Brown University. ”Obviously, that’s not happening in the No Surprises Act arena.”
  • FEHBlog observation: The NSA IDR rules stack the deck in favor of the providers who have inside information on the provider’s credentials and the patient’s acuity.

From the judicial front,

  • Fierce Pharma reports,
    • “In their attempts to challenge the Medicare drug price negotiation program, introduced by former President Joe Biden under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), biopharma companies have been largely shut out in federal courts.
    • “On Tuesday, however, Teva Pharmaceuticals gained a partial win as the U.S. Court of Appeals for Washington, D.C. sent (PDF) a previous ruling back to the District Court for further review. It concerns Teva’s challenge to the requirement by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) that a generic drug be genuinely marketed before its brand-name reference product is excluded from negotiation.
    • “The appeals court did not decide on the legality of the CMS’s “bona fide marketing” standard. It only determined that it should be considered by the lower court. 
    • “The district court never addressed whether CMS’s standard comports with the IRA, and we leave that question for it to consider in the first instance,” Circuit Judge J. Michelle Childs wrote.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • The Wall Street Journal reports,
    • “Packaged-food makers are testing new strategies to appeal to consumers using GLP-1 weight-loss drugs, which suppress hunger and alter taste.
    • “JPMorgan estimates that GLP-1 treatments could drain $30 billion to $55 billion in annual revenue from the food and beverage industry by 2030.
    • “Companies like Conagra and General Mills are developing protein-rich products aimed at GLP-1 users.”
  • Health Day adds,
    • “Are you worried that extra pounds might be harming your health?
    • “Check the notches on your belt, a new study suggests.
    • “Waist size might be one of the simplest and most effective measures to detect health risks associated with obesity, researchers reported recently in JAMA Network Open.
    • “Pay attention to the need to loosen your belt or get bigger pants,” lead researcher Dr. Aayush Visaria said in a news release. He is a faculty member at Rutgers Health-RWJBarnabas Health Center for Climate, Health, and Healthcare in New Jersey. 
    • “Although clothing size isn’t the same as a proper waist circumference measurement, it can be an early sign of unhealthy amounts of body fat,” Visaria said. “Measuring your waist, along with your weight, can help identify health risks earlier and provide an opportunity to reduce your risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke and some cancers.”
  • Cardiovascular Business relates,
    • “Rates of heart failure (HF) in the United States are stable or even beginning to decline. When it comes to HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), however, the numbers are on the rise. 
    • “This prompted the American College of Cardiology (ACC) to create an expert consensus decision pathway document focused on the efficient management of HFpEF patients.[1]
    • “The new document represents an update of the ACC’s 2023 recommendations, exploring new data to provide an abbreviated, practical guidance for patient management. The format was revised to associate treatment algorithms and tables to match the evolving clinical evidence.
    • “Despite advances in HF therapy, it remains a major consumer of healthcare resources and death worldwide. HFpEF accounts for more than 50% of new cases of HF each year and has outcomes comparable to heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). However, the consensus authors said HFpEF is often underdiagnosed and results in substantial resource utilization.”
  • and
    • “The use of artificial intelligence (AI) to identify incidental cardiac findings is a growing area of research, and now the identification of aortic stenosis (AS) is being tested on noncardiac chest CT scans. Cedars-Sinai Medical Center researchers are conducting a real-world study of an opportunistic algorithm that looks at all chest scans for the hallmark signs of AS.
    • “Some imaging experts have said this specific use of AI could serve as an early screening system to catch patients with heart disease years before they would become symptomatic, adding diagnostic value beyond why these scans were originally ordered. AS is one of the most common and serious heart valve disease problems, but most patients are unaware they have it at first and go undiagnosed until they become symptomatic. The American Heart Association (AHA), for example, believes there is still a sizable population of patients who remain undiagnosed or untreated.” 
  • Medscape offers physicians “Five Steps to Earlier Heart Failure Detection.”
  • Per a National Institutes of Health news release,
    • “A National Institutes of Health (NIH)-funded scientific team has shown that under the right circumstances, 3D cell culture models of human brain tissue, known as organoids, can express features of later stage brain development. This breakthrough could turn previously unattainable, long-term, benchtop studies of neurodevelopmental disorders into a reality.
    • “The unprecedented longevity and lifelike qualities of these tissue models could afford us the opportunity to dig deeper into how conditions such as autism emerge and unfold later in life,” said Andrea Beckel-Mitchener, Ph.D., acting director of NIH’s National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).”
  • Genetic Engineering and BioTechnology News adds,
    • “The Human Cell Atlas (HCA) was co-founded in 2016 by Aviv Regev, PhD, currently the head, executive vice president of research and early development at Genentech and Sarah Teichmann, FMedSci FRS, professor at the University of Cambridge and vice president translational research at GSK.
    • “This year, the group celebrated its 10-year anniversary, at the annual meeting in June, held in Boston. The first day was focused on the successes of the past decade. The second day looked ahead to the future, and the impact the HCA will make on research and drug discovery. GEN spoke with Holger Heyn, PhD, ICREA professor at the Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico (CNAG) and co-founder of Omniscope about the meeting and what the next 10 years may bring. Heyn has been with the HCA since (almost) the beginning and currently serves as the co-chair of the Standards and Technologies working group, co-chair of the Industry Partnership Program, an organizing committee member, and a member of the task force to design HCA 2.0.”
    • The interview can be found in the article.
  • In the big research news of the day, the New York Times informs us,
    • “An experimental mRNA vaccine allowed people with high-risk melanoma to live longer, cancer-free, the pharmaceutical companies Moderna and Merck announced Wednesday.
    • “For decades, cancer vaccines have been one of the most tantalizing ideas in cancer treatment — offering the hope of harnessing a person’s own immune system to attack tumors.
    • “It’s a big deal,” said Dr. Elias Sayour, a pediatric oncologist at the University of Florida, who was not involved in the trial. The results, he said, “could help usher a whole new wave of new therapeutic treatments for cancer.” * * *
    • “The study is the most advanced of a number of trials testing the approach against a variety of cancers, including lung, bladder, kidney and pancreatic cancer. While small trials have shown the promise of the approach, the Moderna and Merck trial was seen as a bellwether in demonstrating the technology — and a first step toward transforming cancer care with treatments that are individualized to a person’s tumor and that may ultimately be able to stay ahead of it as it changes.”
  • The Wall Street Journal adds,
    • “Novo Nordisk is studying smaller doses of its Wegovy weight-loss pill to find the lowest dose that still allows patients to lose weight.
    • “The study began last week, has enrolled 450 overweight people and will test two low doses of the pill compared to a placebo.
    • “Novo Nordisk recently disclosed that uptake of the pill has been particularly strong for its lowest doses across self-paying patients.”

From the U.S. healthcare business and artificial intelligence front,

  • The Association of Healthcare Journalist reports,
    • “Investing more in primary care is linked to lower health care costs, according to a new report.
    • Journalists can cover this story nationally and locally, especially in rural areas where access to primary care can be more challenging, according to the report, “Investing in Primary Care: The Missing Strategy in America’s Fight Against Chronic Disease,” from the Milbank Memorial Fund.
    • “The report matters to reporters because it shows that adults and children with primary care physicians (PCPs) or a regular source of primary care have lower health care costs than those without.
    • “The report comes as Congress and President Trump are implementing changes under the 2025 budget reconciliation bill, cutting billions of dollars in federal Medicaid spending. Such a big decrease means low-income families could lose their Medicaid coverage, and not all physicians will treat the uninsured, the Milbank report notes. 
    • “The Milbank report is also timely because federal efforts since 2021 to increase the number of primary care doctors “have fallen short”, as Dennis Thompson reported for HealthDay. Primary care positions increased by just 2% under laws Congress passed in 2021 and 2023 to increase U.S. medical residencies, while residency positions in interventional radiology and psychiatry increased the most, rising by 16% and 13% respectively, he wrote, citing research JAMA published in June.” 
  • Beckers ASC Review adds,
    • “Physicians who once worked in a physician-owned practice before their current job are significantly more likely than their peers to be heading for the exit, according to the 2026 PAI Employed Physician Survey.
    • “Among physicians with prior experience in a physician-owned setting, 35% cite a lack of clinical autonomy as a reason they’re considering a new job, compared with 21% of physicians who’ve never practiced outside a corporate structure. They’re also more likely to say they plan to leave clinical practice entirely before retiring — 20% versus 12%.
    • “That group also reports operating under tighter terms: 63% are bound by a non-compete agreement, versus 48% of physicians without prior independent-practice experience, and 53% have patient-volume targets built into their compensation, versus 41%.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review relates,
    • “Altamonte Springs, Fla.-based AdventHealth recorded operating income of $916.2 million (13.4% operating margin) during the second quarter of 2026, up from $657.4 million (11.7% margin) during the same period last year.”
  • Beckers Health IT tells us,
    • “A year ago, health system CIOs walking the halls of Epic’s Users Group Meeting were still convincing themselves — and their boards — that generative AI in the EHR was more than a demo. This year, that debate is over. The new one is about speed.
    • “What strikes me overall is just the pace is blistering,” Tom Bentley, BSN, RN, chief information and digital technology officer of Columbus-based Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, told Becker’s at the EHR giant’s sprawling headquarters in Verona, Wis. “Epic is cranking out new functionality, and I’m thinking what every CIO is thinking about: How do we increase our pace of adoption?”
    • “Epic used its Aug. 18 keynote to detail the scope of that push, including its Agent Factory platform that will soon allow health systems to build their own AI agents, the advancement of Cosmos-powered prediction tools called Curiosity, and the debut of an AI-assisted outpatient visit called Ergo.”
  • Beckers Payer Issues adds,
    • ‘The health systems and health plans that have pushed AI furthest into their operations are among the least equipped to prove what it is returning, according to a survey of 64 U.S. healthcare CFOs and finance leaders published Aug. 12 by Deloitte.
    • ‘Only 18% of organizations Deloitte classified as “AI scalers” said they have mature financial attribution capabilities, meaning they consistently measure AI’s effect on revenue growth or cost savings with defined baselines and clear ownership of key performance indicators. Among “AI starters,” 31% reported that level of maturity.’

Tuesday report

Simplicity is a virtue.

From Washington, DC,

  • Per a Department of Health and Human Services news release,
    • “The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) through the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) today added new peer support programs to the Title-IV Prevention Services Clearinghouse, for which all states can now claim federal reimbursement. The expansion advances the Trump Administration’s Great American Recovery and A Home for Every Child initiatives by equipping states with evidence-based resources to help parents overcome addiction, thereby strengthening families and reducing the number of children entering foster care.
    • “HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., White House Senior Advisor for Addiction Recovery and Co-Chair of the Great American Recovery Initiative Kathryn Burgum, and ACF Assistant Secretary Alex J. Adams joined Governor Kim Reynolds in Des Moines to make the announcement.
    • “Addiction tears families apart. Recovery brings parents home and keeps children with the families who love them,” said HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. “Under President Trump’s Great American Recovery, we are expanding proven peer support that helps parents overcome addiction, strengthens families, and keeps children out of foster care.”
    • “Iowa is proud to be first in the nation to adopt new peer-support interventions,” said Iowa Governor Kim Reynolds. “By responding to addiction and supporting struggling families, we’re building a stronger America: one where recovery is real, every child has a home, and hope is never out of reach for anyone.”
  • Federal News Network relates,
    • “Kevin Rhodes, the administrator of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, is leaving federal service.
    • “A person with knowledge of the situation confirmed that Rhodes’s last day will be Sept. 4.
    • “The Senate confirmed Rhodes in October 2025, making him the first permanent OFPP administrator since 2019. He started working at OMB as a senior advisor in February 2025.
    • It’s unclear who will be acting OFPP administrator once he leaves.”
  • Fierce Healthcare tells us,
    • “The American Medical Association (AMA) said Monday it “welcomes” updated guidance from the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) that strengthens federal transparency requirements for prior authorization.
    • “The country’s largest physician organization had documented concerns and recommended specific corrective actions to the agency in May (PDF), following the group’s review of how 15 Medicare Advantage contracts were implementing transparency provisions of the CMS Interoperability and Prior Authorization final rule. 
    • “The 2024 final rule requires payers to publicly post prior authorization requirements and outcomes, with a three-day deadline for urgent requests and a seven-day deadline for standard requests.” * * *
    • “The updated metrics reporting framework (PDF) clarifies that posting required metrics only through password-protected portals or “other locations that cannot be reached through ordinary navigation from the payer’s public-facing website” does not satisfy the rule’s “publicly accessible” requirement.
    • “The agency now also specifies that plans must publicly identify all medical items and services requiring prior authorization and identify omission of entire categories of care from disclosures. Moreover, it clarifies disclosures must be understandable and turnaround-time metrics must include a unit of time.”
  • The American Hospital Association informs us,
    • “The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services yesterday announced the launch of QualTech, a new event created to identify innovative technology that improves health outcomes. CMS is seeking participants from U.S-based teams, academic institutions, nonprofit organizations, private sector companies, industry associations and other stakeholders to propose technology solutions in advance of the event. Applicants must align proposal submissions to one of four priority opportunity areas: using artificial intelligence to protect patients and strengthen healthcare quality; leveraging AI to increase annual wellness visits in Medicare; proposing a next-generation digital quality measure calculator; and supporting the development of a national quality hospital dashboard. CMS will select finalists to present at QualTech, which will be held at CMS headquarters, to CMS and Center for Clinical Standards and Quality leadership and other attendees. CMS said it may continue engagement with select organizations following the event, which could include future demonstrations, pilots, collaboration discussions and a potential role in the 2027 CMS Quality Conference. Applications must be uploaded to the QualTech submission link by Sept. 4, 2026.” 
  • Managed Healthcare Executive points out,
    • “CMS implemented MFPs for 10 high-volume Part D drugs in January 2026 after 2024 discount announcements, with projected net savings of ~$6 billion (≈22%) across those products. 
    • “Surveyed beneficiaries reported countervailing cost signals: 46% paid more for at least one negotiated drug, 39% saw premium increases, and coverage changes increased out-of-pocket exposure for 29%. 
    • “Access friction intensified, with 30% reporting 2026 barriers versus 25% in 2025, most commonly prior authorization and drug availability constraints. 
    • “Knowledge gaps were substantial, as ~40% were unaware of the $2,100 out-of-pocket cap or the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan, undermining uptake of IRA cost protections. 
    • “Payer responses appear consistent with broader market behavior, including expanded step therapy, higher premiums, and stronger generic/biosimilar preferencing, particularly affecting diabetes, dermatology, and rheumatology.”

From the U.S. Office of Personnel Management front,

  • Fedweek reports,
    • “OPM has told agencies that they “must verify 100 percent of Open Season elections in which a family member is added” in FEHB/PSHB enrollments for calendar year 2027, sending them a survey for them to verify their readiness to do so.
    • “Enrollment of ineligible persons has been a long-running issue, the subject of congressional oversight and reports from the OPM inspector general and the GAO—most recently, in a GAO report on high-priority recommendations to the agency. The cost of claims from ineligible persons is widely estimated at $1 billion a year, raising premium costs for both enrollees and the government.
    • “In a benefits administration letter dated July 15 but only recently posted, OPM noted scrutiny has been tightened in a series of administrative steps, including in a prior letter requiring at least 10 percent of new family member enrollments and recommending review of all. Language in a broader budget measure enacted last year “codifies and elevates this standard by requiring verification of family member eligibility when an enrollee adds a family member during Open Season,” it said.
  • and
    • “Recently finalized rules requiring that employee performance evaluations fit a mandated pattern will apply to the rating cycle closing next month, OPM has said, a process that will involve “calibration” by senior agency officials that potentially will reduce many of the ratings set by employees’ supervisors.
    • “While a recent memo on carrying out the changes does not specify an implementation schedule, in response to questions from FEDweek, OPM said that what it calls “standardized” rating “applies to both the FY26 and FY27 performance appraisal cycles.”
    • “Agencies must establish a calibration program for the FY26 performance appraisal closeout no later than September 20, 2026 (end of FY26 appraisal cycle). Additionally, agencies must design their new GS performance management systems, and have them approved by OPM, prior to October 1, 2026 (for FY27 implementation),” it said.
    • “Applying a standardized distribution of ratings, and designing and implementing a calibration program, is effective for the closeout of the FY26 cycle,” it said, adding that it “will be publishing FY2026 performance appraisal cycle close-out guidance separately. We expect that guidance to be released in the next few weeks.”

From the Food and Drug Administration front,

  • Bloomberg Law reports,
    • “President Donald Trump has chosen White House policy aide Heidi Overton to lead the Food and Drug Administration, according to a person familiar with the matter, after a turbulent year at the agency marked by high-profile staff exits and industry complaints.
    • “Overton is a deputy assistant to the president for domestic policy at the White House working on health issues. She previously worked at the think tank America First Policy Institute. Overton is a medical doctor and has a doctorate in clinical investigation from Johns Hopkins University. She was also a White House fellow in the first Trump administration.”
  • The American Hospital Association News reports,
    • “The Food and Drug Administration is seeking public feedback on a discussion paper released today on potential regulatory approaches for generative artificial intelligence-enabled medical devices. The paper includes considerations for risk assessment, premarket evaluation, post-market monitoring and other areas. The agency intends to gather early stakeholder input and advance broader discussion on policy frameworks for generative AI. The FDA said comments must be submitted by Oct. 19.”  
  • MedPage Today adds,
  • Per a corporate news release,
    • “LIB Therapeutics, Inc. (LIB), a privately held biopharmaceutical company with a singular focus on helping high-risk patients achieve their cholesterol goals, today announced the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved an autoinjector for LEROCHOL® (lerodalcibep-liga) Injection 300 mg/1.2 mL, a third-generation Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor that combines robust and sustained efficacy with once-monthly, single injection self-administration to support long-term adherence.
    • “The FDA also approved an update to the LEROCHOL indication statement in its prescribing information reflecting the reduction of risk for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) achieved in adults via LDL-C lowering with statins or with monoclonal antibody PCSK9 inhibitors used as an add-on to statin therapy.” * * *
    • “LEROCHOL autoinjector is expected to be available by January 2027 with a direct-to-patient cash price to match that of the already available pre-filled syringe at $199 per month.
  • BioPharma Dive explains that an “FDA nod is just the first hurdle for Moderna’s potential blockbuster flu vax.”
    • “Strain selection timing and mRNA skepticism could limit the impact of Moderna’s game-changing mRNA flu shot.”

From the judicial front,

  • Beckers ASC Review reports,
    • “The American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology said July 21 that a U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit ruling wrongly declined to force HHS to enforce a provider nondiscrimination provision that protects certified registered nurse anesthetists from reduced insurance reimbursement.
    • “The Sixth Circuit based its ruling on associational standing, upholding a lower court’s finding that AANA lacked standing to bring the case. Mr. Molter said AANA is evaluating what the decision means for how trade associations pursue their members’ interests in federal court and is urging other associations to do the same.
    • “AANA President Jeff Molter, MSN,  MBA, CRNA, said the ruling does not endorse insurers’ practice of reimbursing CRNAs less than physician anesthesiologists for the same services. He called the decision procedural and said AANA maintains that such reduced reimbursement remains unlawful and discriminatory under current statute.”
  • The article points out nine other current anesthesia controversies.
  • Bloomberg Law relates,
    • “A federal judge in Massachusetts mostly upheld a 2025 Trump administration rule tightening oversight of Affordable Care Act exchange enrollment, adding to the legal saga dragging on over a 2026 version of the annual rule.
    • “Judge Nathaniel M. Gorton of the US District Court for the District of Massachusetts on Friday granted summary judgment for the administration in regard to provisions reducing the grace period for premium tax credit recipients to reconcile their income from two years to one year, shortening states’ open enrollment periods, increasing insurers’ flexibility to decrease the value of their plans, and changing the methodology for calculating cost-sharing amounts.
    • “But Gorton sided with the states in determining the administration did not follow the law in excluding certain “sex-trait modification procedures” from the ACA’s essential health benefits, noting that the government refused to issue a mandated report to Congress certifying that the provisions were aligned with a “typical employer plan.”
    • “When asked about the issue at oral argument, the government maintained its position that the Agency is not required to submit such a report, notwithstanding the Court’s clear ruling that it was required to do so,” he wrote in his opinion.” * * *
    • “Gorton’s opinion conflicts with the Maryland court, which rejected CMS’s ability to limit enrollment periods and increase flexibility for insurers to vary the value of their plans.
    • “CMS finalized several of the same provisions in its 2026 rule, prompting Democratic cities and states to sue again. The rule is now mostly frozen by the Maryland court.
    • “The case is California v. Kennedy , D. Mass., No. 1:25-cv-12019, opinion filed 8/14/26.”
  • The AP informs us,
    • “Luigi Mangione’s state murder trial in the killing of UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson, which was slated to begin Sept. 8, has been postponed indefinitely as his lawyers seek to have the case thrown out on double jeopardy grounds following his guilty plea last week to federal charges.
    • “Judge Gregory Carro issued an order Monday canceling the trial and giving the Manhattan District Attorney’s office, which is prosecuting the state case, until Oct. 9 to respond to the defense’s double jeopardy claims. A hearing will be held on Dec. 10, Carro said, about a week before Mangione is scheduled to be sentenced in the federal case.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • The New York Times lets us know,
    • “What the Newest Research on Wildfire Smoke Tells Us
      • “Scientists have found that people are being exposed to more toxins than previously known.”
  • Cardiovascular Business adds,
    • “Long-term exposure to air pollution is associated with more advanced coronary atherosclerosis, including greater plaque burden and obstructive coronary artery disease, according to a large cardiac CT study published in Radiology.[1]
    • “Researchers led by Kate Hanneman, MD, MPH, associate professor and vice chair of research in the department of medical imaging at the University of Toronto, analyzed cardiac CT data from 11,128 adults who underwent clinical scans at three Toronto hospitals between 2012 and 2023. The study linked patients’ residential postal codes with air-quality data to estimate their average exposure to pollution during the 10 years before their CT examinations.
    • “What we found is that higher air pollution exposure, both gaseous and particulate, was associated with higher coronary calcium scores, higher plaque burden, and obstructive coronary disease in unadjusted models,” Hanneman explained a video interview with Cardiovascular Business at SCCT2026, the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography (SCCT) annual meeting. “When we adjusted for age, sex, and traditional cardiovascular risk factors, we found that in women, higher air pollution was also associated with obstructive disease, even in these multi-variable models. So this really builds on the existing literature that tells us that higher air pollution is not good for us and it’s not good for our heart.”
  • Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News reports,
    • “Mass General Brigham Cancer Institute researchers found that consuming one or more sugar-sweetened beverages every day was associated with an increased risk of developing gastric cancer, while artificially sweetened beverages were not associated with an increased risk. Results from the study were published in Gastro Hep Advances, in an article titled “Association between sugar-sweetened and artificially sweetened beverage intake and gastric cancer incidence.”
    • “Previous research has linked sugar-sweetened beverages with an increased risk of colorectal, breast, and liver cancers, but evidence on gastric cancer has been limited. The study analyzed data from 112,284 participants in the Nurses’ Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-Up Study. Both studies gathered detailed diet, lifestyle, and health information on U.S. adults over many decades. During the follow-up period, which spanned decades, 278 participants developed gastric cancer.
  • MedPage Today adds,
    • “A group of physicians and scientists are calling on the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) to make changes to its massive collaboration between Big 12 athletics and Monster Energy, citing potential health risks and teen deaths associated with energy-drink consumption.
    • “As part of the partnership announced last month, Big 12 football and basketball athletes will don Monster Energy-branded jerseys during the regular seasons, and the fields and courts where teams play will display the popular energy drink’s logo.
    • “Virginia-based ophthalmologist David Jacobs, MD, noticed the prominent branding of the energy drink when he went to visit his kid’s Big 12 school, and later became concerned about how the campaign could influence children.
    • “Jacobs is an alum of a Big 12 school, as is his friend, Idaho-based cardiologist Matthew Nelson, MD. The two began reaching out to other cardiologists and created the Protect Young Fansopens in a new tab or window public health initiative, which, as of press time, has gathered over 250 signatures on their petitionopens in a new tab or window asking the NCAA to end the Monster Energy partnership.
    • “We’re concerned about an increase in energy drink consumption among children and youth,” Jacobs told MedPage Today. He noted that with high-profile Big 12 sports in particular, impressionable kids will be looking up to and copying their sports idols.
    • “Their concerns are not abstract, according to an email to NCAA leadership from Jacobs, Nelson, and other physicians and scientists that was shared with MedPage Today.”
  • The American Hospital Association News relates,
    • “For the 2025-2026 school year, exemptions from one or more vaccines among U.S. kindergartners was at 4.2%, increasing from 3.6% for the previous school year, according to data released yesterday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Exemptions rose in 41 states and Washington, D.C. Vaccination coverage declined for all reported vaccines from the previous year. Coverage with the measles, mumps and rubella, or MMR; diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis, or DTaP; polio and varicella vaccines decreased in more than half of states. The CDC said there were approximately 280,000 kindergartners that attended school in 2025-2026 without documentation of completing the two-dose MMR vaccine.” 
  • MedPage Today adds,
    • :The hepatitis A vaccine is recommended for high-risk children and adults, while the hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for all adults under 60 years.
    • “In this study, researchers estimated that 40% of U.S. adults had immunity to hepatitis A and 27% were immune to hepatitis B virus.
    • “Levels of immunity against hepatitis A and hepatitis B viruses were “suboptimal” and persisted across high-risk groups, according to the researchers.”
  • and
    • “Despite routine rotavirus vaccination in over 140 countries, the virus still causes an estimated 25% of diarrhea deaths in children younger than 5 years.
    • “In a retrospective study of children ages 3 months to 4 years, receiving at least one dose of a rotavirus vaccine was 75.8% effective at preventing rotavirus-positive acute gastroenteritis death.
    • “Rotavirus vaccination was less effective against all-cause acute gastroenteritis mortality, at 20.8%.”
  • Beckers Clincal Leadership tells us,
    • “Blacklegged ticks carrying Lyme disease have expanded into the mountains of western North Carolina, far south of the disease’s traditional Northeast and Upper Midwest range, according to an Aug. 13 CDC report.
    • “Researchers surveilling 22 residential properties in Biltmore Forest, N.C., near Asheville, collected 373 ticks from November 2024 through August 2025, according to the CDC’s “Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.” Blacklegged ticks — the primary Lyme vector — made up 287, or 76.9%, of them.
    • “Nearly 40% of the adult blacklegged ticks, or 19 of 48 specimens, tested positive for Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that causes Lyme disease. Three of seven nymphs also carried it.
    • “Nineteen residents across 17 households reported at least one tick-borne illness while living in the town, the CDC report said. Lyme disease was the most common, with 17 cases, followed by two cases of babesiosis and one of ehrlichiosis.
    • “The findings point to an emerging clinical blind spot. Many clinicians across the South have little experience diagnosing or managing tick-borne disease, the report’s authors said, and may not consider Lyme in patients with no travel history to endemic regions.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review informs us,
    • “Nearly every U.S. hospital screens patients for sepsis, but far fewer have dedicated personnel to ensure screening is successful, the CDC found. Moreover, separate research links a lack of specific accountability to higher mortality.
    • “In its latest annual survey of hospital sepsis programs, covering 2025, the CDC found that 93% of 5,430 hospitals have a standard process to screen for sepsis and 87% use order sets tailored to their patients. But only 36% employ a sepsis coordinator to oversee day-to-day operations, and 32% have support from staff with expertise in data, analytics and information technology.
    • “When it comes to reporting, 31% of hospitals share sepsis data with nursing, physician, unit and hospital leadership at routine intervals. At the remaining two-thirds of U.S. hospitals, that data does not reach leaders on a regular basis.
    • “Sepsis accounts for about 1.7 million adult hospitalizations per year, 350,000 of which end in death or discharge to hospice — more than a third of all hospital deaths, according to the CDC.”
  • The American Medical Association lets us know “this superbug’s toll exceeds 3,400. How to protect your loved ones.”
    • “The Candida auris fungus is spreading. Here’s what to know about the superbug, who’s most at risk, symptoms and what your next steps should be.”
  • Health Day points out,
    • “Many smokers still haven’t absorbed the fact that smoking and secondhand smoke cause heart attacks and strokes, despite decades of messaging around tobacco’s health risks, a new study says.
    • “More than 90% know that smoking causes lung cancer, but fewer know about its links to other fatal conditions, researchers report in the journal BMJ Open.
    • “Only about 80% knew smoking contributes to heart disease and heart attacks, and 70% are aware it causes strokes, researchers found.
    • “In fact, across two decades they found almost no progress in knowledge of the health risks associated with smoking.
    • “Knowledge gaps about the major health effects of smoking and secondhand smoke are deeply concerning,” said lead researcher Janet Chung-Hall, a research scientist for the International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Project at the University of Waterloo in Canada.”
  • and
    • “There’s been a nearly 400% increase in calls to U.S. poison centers related to liver injuries, mostly related to Tylenol and other medications, a new study says.
    • “Liver injuries caused by foreign substances skyrocketed from an estimated 11 cases per million people to nearly 53 cases per million between 2000 and 2024, researchers reported Aug. 13 in the journal Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
    • :Medications accounted for most of these liver injuries, including 85% of cases among men and 94% of cases among women, researchers found.
    • “Acetaminophen (Tylenol) was the drug most frequently implicated in liver injuries reported to poison centers, researchers said. About 33% of men and 45% of women reported injuries due solely to Tylenol.”
    • “Liver injuries reported to poison centers have increased substantially over the past 25 years, with acetaminophen emerging as a growing contributor,” researcher Dr. Christopher Holstege, director of the University of Virginia Health’s Blue Ridge Poison Center, said in a news release.”
  • Per BioPharma Dive,
    • A once high-flying Boston-area drug company mounted somewhat of a comeback Tuesday, reporting positive results from a clinical trial testing a potentially first-of-its-kind treatment for the dangerously low blood sugar levels some patients experience after bariatric surgery.
    • Amylyx Pharmaceuticals said its medicine, known as avexitide, hit the main goal of the late-stage study by spurring a 55% reduction in serious to severe hypoglycemic events compared to a placebo. Such events starve the brain of the sugar it needs for fuel, leading to confusion, dizziness, slurred speech and loss of coordination. In more dire cases, patients can faint, have seizures or become comatose.
    • “According to Amylyx, its medicine also appeared safe. Researchers classified a majority of the adverse events seen in the trial as mild or moderate, with the most common being diarrhea and bruising or redness at the injection site. Amylyx now plans to, before the end of the year, formally ask the Food and Drug Administration to approve avexitide.”

From the U.S. healthcare business and artificial intelligence front,

  • Healthcare Dive reports,
    • “CVS has added Teresa Heitsenrether, JPMorgan Chase’s chief data and analytics officer, to its board of directors as the healthcare behemoth continues to progress on its financial turnaround.
    • “Heitsenrether has spent four decades in financial services, according to Monday press release announcing her appointment. She’ll be joining CVS effective Nov. 18.
    • “CVS also said that Larry Robbins, who served on the board’s audit and public policy and external affairs committees, left earlier this month. Robbins, the CEO of Glenview Capital Management, joined the board in 2024 after the hedge fund pushed for changes at CVS.”
    • “As the leader of JPMorgan’s data and analytics, Heitsenrether sets strategy and governance standards, while driving the bank’s adoption of artificial intelligence.”
  • Beckers Payer Issues relates,
    • “UnitedHealthcare expanded its child and family behavioral coaching program, giving approximately 13 million eligible commercial members access to behavioral health support. 
    • “The 2026 expansion adds access for an additional 5 million members at no added cost for employers with fully insured plans. More than 500 employers now offer the program, according to an Aug. 18 news release from the company. 
    • “The program addresses mild to moderate anxiety, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, bullying, depression and sleep difficulties, with participants being 12 years old on average. It offers up to four virtual coaching sessions per month, appointments within 48 hours, unlimited secure messaging and educational resources, and access to health and wellness coaches. Members can also be referred to licensed clinicians when higher-level care is needed.”
  • and 
    • “Blue Cross Blue Shield of Tennessee has the highest-ranked Medicare Advantage plan for member satisfaction in 2026, according to JD Power’s 12th annual Medicare Advantage study.
    • “The consumer insight firm published its annual ranking of the top MA plans in 12 markets on Aug. 18 after surveying more than 14,500 enrollees and evaluating plans on eight factors, including level of trust, ability to get health services when and how members want, helping save time or money, product and coverage offerings, ease of doing business, customer service representatives, problem resolution and digital channels.
    • “The average member satisfaction rating for MA plans this year is 611 on a 1,000-point scale, down 12 points from 2025 and down 41 points from 2024, marking a second consecutive year of decline.
    • “Satisfaction dropped across all dimensions of the member experience, with the largest two-year declines in areas tied to helping members save time and money, level of trust and whether coverage offerings met member needs. Fewer than half of plan members said they strongly agreed their plan is a trusted partner in their health and wellness. High-performing plans distinguished themselves through stronger new-member onboarding and communication, while special needs plans delivered significantly higher satisfaction and trust scores overall.”
  • Fierce Healthcare tells us,
    • “While operating margins trended upward in June, hospitals’ overall performance still lags 2025 and is seeing “intensifying” uncompensated care pressures and faster-than-inflation expense growth, according to the latest monthly benchmarks from Kaufman Hall. 
    • “The healthcare advisory firm reported a calendar year-to-date operating margin index of 2.5% and a single-month operating margin index of 4.5% (both including health system allocations for the cost of shared services). The former is a 6% lag compared to the first half of 2025, while the latter reflects a 6% bump over this May’s median operating margin.
    • “Echoing commentary from some of its preceding reports this year, Kaufman Hall’s primary red flag was a 2% month-over-month increase in daily bad debt and charity logged by hospitals, which year-to-date is 17% higher than the same cutoff in 2025. As a percentage of hospitals’ gross operating revenue, year to date, uncompensated care is 8% higher than 2025.” 
  • STAT News adds,
    • “For Bon Secours Mercy Health, Ensemble Health Partners is the gift that keeps on giving. 
    • “Seven years after the nonprofit health system sold stakes in its in-house billing and collections company to private equity investors, it still rakes in eye-popping amounts of cash from its minority position, with payments topping $1 billion so far this year.
    • “About two weeks ago, the Cincinnati-based system said it got a hefty $671 million payment from Ensemble Health Partners when the company signed a new private equity sponsor. That’s on top of a $427 million distribution Bon Secours Mercy recorded in February. Both payments were reported on the nonprofit system’s financial report for the second quarter, which ended June 30. 
    • “The $1.1 billion Bon Secours Mercy received from its 41% stake in Ensemble across the two payments far exceeds the system’s operating income in the first half of the year, which was $225 million. The health system generated $7.5 billion in revenue in the first six months of 2026, compared with $6.9 billion in the first half of 2025.” 
  • Beckers Hospital Review adds
    • “After years of high length-of-stay averages, hospitals are reporting significant length-of-stay reductions.”
      ,
  • Beckers Payer Issues notes,
    • “Montgomery, Ala.-based Jackson Hospital has filed to exit bankruptcy and signed a four-year deal with Blue Cross Blue Shield of Alabama, John Quinlivan, CEO of Jackson Hospital, said during an Aug. 17 news conference. 
    • “The BCBS agreement will become active once the exit is complete.
    • “The agreement does not give us everything we felt we needed, but combined with the continued support of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Alabama, Jackson Investment Group, the City of Montgomery, Montgomery County and the State of Alabama, it enables us to execute our strategic plan,” Mr. Quinlivan said. “We will enhance operational discipline, improve quality, expand services and add new services as we grow and innovate to better serve Montgomery and the Central Alabama region.”
  • Per Beckers Physician Leadership,
    • “Corporate entities now employ 82% of U.S. physicians, and about nine out of 10 physicians in employed settings are reporting symptoms of burnout, according to a new survey.
    • “The Physicians Advocacy Institute and Healthsperien’s Center for Health Research, Policy & Strategy surveyed more than 1,000 hospital- and corporate-employed physicians and found widespread burnout, administrative burdens and pressure to put corporate interests ahead of patient care.”
  • Per Fierce Healthcare,
    • “Four health systems are now using real-time prior authorization checks embedded in the Epic electronic health record, tackling a major pain point for providers.
    • “The electronic health record giant collaborated with insurers UnitedHealthcare, Network Health and Aetna to set up the electronic workflows to modernize the manual and time-consuming prior auth process.
    • “Epic launched real-time insurance reviews directly into EHR workflows using an industry-standard application programming interface (API) called Coverage Requirements Discovery (CRD). Epic is testing the API with 16 additional payers to support wider industry adoption, the company announced Monday as its annual Users Group Meeting kicks off in Verona, Wisconsin.”

Midweek update

Simplicity is a virtue.

From Washington, DC

  • Per a Department of Health and Human Services news release,
    • “The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) today announced a $4 million initiative to expand access to rapid, point-of-care syphilis testing, with a focus on reaching women in emergency departments and other nontraditional healthcare settings.
    • “Congenital syphilis is preventable, yet too many mothers and babies are still suffering its devastating consequences,” said HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. “HHS is putting rapid tests where women receive care so we can detect infections earlier, treat them faster, and protect more babies.”
  • Beckers Behavioral Health adds,
    • “HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., White House Office of National Drug Control Policy Director Sara Carter, and Housing and Urban Development Secretary Scott Turner released a toolkit Aug. 12 focused on addressing homelessness and addiction through treatment.
    • “The “Best Practices Toolkit: Addressing Homelessness and Addiction Through Treatment First” outlines strategies for communities to “help Americans transition from homelessness and addiction to recovery and self-sufficiency,” according to an Aug. 12 news release from HHS.
    • “The toolkit centers on a “Treatment First” model, which prioritizes coordinated and accountability-driven engagement in evidence-based treatment and recovery support services. It supports drug treatment and recovery efforts through the Great American Recovery Initiative.”
  • The American Hospital Association relates,
    • “The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services today released an advisory for certain clinicians who are qualifying alternative payment model participants and eligible to receive APM incentive payments, notifying them that their current billing information must be updated to receive funds for the 2026 payment year. CMS said that it was unable to identify a taxpayer identification number associated with some participants after processing 2026 APM incentive payments and therefore was unable to disburse payments. The agency said that all information must be received by Oct. 13. Following that date, CMS said any claim to an APM incentive payment for the 2026 payment period based on an eligible clinician’s qualifying APM participant status for the 2024 performance period will be forfeited.” 
  • Beckers Hospital Review adds,
    • “Participation in mandatory value-based payment programs from CMS is associated with significantly higher annual administrative costs for hospitals, according to a study published Aug. 7 in JAMA Health Forum.
    • “Researchers at the Brown University School of Public Health in Providence, R.I., examined 2006 to 2020 Medicare cost report data for 4,332 hospitals, including 2,820 that participated in the Hospital Value-Based Purchasing program, Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program and Hospital-Acquired Condition Reduction Program. They also assessed costs associated with participation in the Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement model. * * *
    • “Participation in the first three programs was tied to annual administrative cost increases ranging from $650,000 per hospital compared with long-term acute care hospitals to $1.23 million compared with general acute care hospitals in Maryland. Participation in the CJR model was linked to a $1.4 million annual increase in administrative costs per hospital.
    • “Aggregated nationally, the programs accounted for more than $3 billion in additional annual administrative spending.”
  • Beckers Clinical Leadership tells us,
    • “HHS is creating a new pathway to evaluate which conditions should be added to the national newborn screening panel as part of a broader effort to modernize a review process that officials say has lagged behind advances in genetic medicine.
    • “The Health Resources and Services Administration on Aug. 11 launched a framework to streamline evidence reviews for the Recommended Uniform Screening Panel, the federal guideline nearly all state newborn screening programs follow. 
    • :A Federal Register notice published Aug. 12 laid out the mechanism: a National Newborn Screening Stakeholder Workgroup funded through a $700,000 award to the Silver Spring, Md.-based Association of Public Health Laboratories.”

From the U.S. Office of Personnel Management front,

  • My Federal Retirement reports,
    • “Based on CPI-W data through July 2026, the trend toward an estimated 2027 COLA holds at 3.1% for Social Security and CSRS retirees, which would translate to a FERS COLA of approximately 2.1% once the FERS reduction formula is applied — unchanged from last month’s estimate. The official 2027 COLA won’t be announced by the Social Security Administration until mid-October 2026. This page is updated monthly as new CPI-W data is released.”

From the Food and Drug Adminstration front,

  • The Hill reports,
    • The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is assuring Americans that they should feel confident eating fresh produce again, seeking to ease concerns over the nation’s food supply after a cyclospora outbreak linked to iceberg lettuce spread across more than a dozen states.
    • “We have the safest food supply in the world,” acting FDA Commissioner Kyle Diamantas said in a Tuesday interview with CNBC. “Americans should feel confident in eating fresh produce including leafy greens at this point.
    • “Diamantas added that his agency “remains confident that all iceberg lettuce related to the cyclospora outbreak has been effectively removed from the market” since California-based vegetable producer Taylor Farms voluntarily recalled products linked to the outbreak on July 17.” * * *
    • “The FDA and CDC are still investigating the outbreak, and officials have warned that the number of confirmed illnesses could continue to climb long after the recall because it can take as long as six weeks to determine whether an illness is connected to the outbreak.”
  • Medscape relates,
    • “Following unprecedented results from the RASolute 302 trial, cancer centers across the US are making daraxonrasib available to patients ahead of FDA approval.
    • “The RAS inhibitor has been in the news since it was shown to nearly double median overall survival vs standard chemotherapy — from 6.7 to 13.2 months — among patients with previously treated metastatic pancreatic cancer.
    • “The survival gain, in a notoriously difficult-to-treat disease, earned a standing ovation when the data were presented at this year’s American Society of Clinical Oncology annual meeting. And on July 22, daraxonrasib’s maker Revolution Medicines, announced that the FDA had accepted its approval application.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review tells us,
    • “San Francisco-based Hims & Hers plans to start selling compounded peptides by the end of 2026, with six more to follow pending final FDA rulemaking, executives said Aug. 10.
    • “The direct-to-consumer telehealth company laid out a phased rollout on its second-quarter earnings call. Executives said they expect to offer a first group of already-permitted peptides — including sermorelin, glutathione and a product it markets as MEDplus — by year’s end, then expand to six wellness peptides an FDA advisory committee recommended in July.
    • “We are currently developing a best-in-class peptide experience including U.S.-manufactured products, clinical-led guidance and ongoing blood testing,” co-founder and CEO Andrew Dudum said. He said the company is “waiting on full and final rulemaking from the FDA” before launching the recommended peptides.”

From the judicial front,

  • Bloomberg Law reports,
    • “The full Fifth Circuit partly struck down a series of federal rules on surprise medical bills, concerning the qualifying payment amount, or median in-network rate. 
    • “The court overturned a provision allowing insurers to include “ghost rates” in the QPA, and rejected a provision excluding bonuses and case-specific rates from the QPA. 
    • “The court sided with the agencies on a provision excluding one-time, case-specific agreements from the QPA calculation, saying the word rate “connotes a per-unit price for multiple units.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review adds,
    • “The court said the agencies can use their enforcement discretion to let insurers keep using existing QPAs while new calculations are completed, preserving balance billing protections for patients in the interim.”
  • The Wall Street Journal relates,
    • “Eli Lilly filed six lawsuits against U.S. entities it alleges are selling a version of its investigational weight-loss drug on the black market.
    • “The lawsuits claim the entities sell retatrutide, a GLP-1 drug that is still in trials and not yet approved by the FDA.
    • “Eli Lilly is calling on social media platforms and payment processors to help stop the black market sales of the drug.”

From the NCQA front,

  • The Cotiviti Blog tells us,
    • “Many health plans wrapped up Measurement Year (MY) 2025 with a smoother HEDIS® season than ever before. The organizations that performed best weren’t necessarily those with the largest teams or budgets—they were the ones with integrated data, aligned workflows, and the ability to identify and act on quality opportunities earlier.
    • For many health plans, MY 2025 brought an unexpected outcome: fewer fire drills. The most successful organizations relied on repeatable steps focused on:
      • Integrated clinical and quality data
      • Aligned teams around clear priorities
      • Chart review productivity reporting
      • Population-level measures dashboards
    • Established repeatable workflows that reduced operational friction throughout the season
    • High-achieving plans started by identifying the right opportunities by using HEDIS logic and integrated data sources to pinpoint the gaps that matter most. Effective approaches centered on opportunities where both impact and intervention are possible, targeting outreach at the provider, care manager, or member level depending on where change can occur most effectively.
    • Next, operationalizing those insights was key during MY 2025. Analytics may reveal performance gaps, but improvement happens when those findings are embedded directly into workflows. Plans that consistently outperform their peers translate data into outreach campaigns, care management activities, and provider engagement efforts with clearly defined accountability.
    • Standardization is equally important. Quality initiatives only create value when the work performed is accurately reflected in reporting. Aligning documentation and coding practices with NCQA-approved value sets helps ensure that quality improvements appear in measure results.
    • Finally, leading health plans embrace continuous measurement. They evaluate intervention effectiveness, monitor gap closure rates, assess outcomes, and create feedback loops that help refine future strategies. Over time, this transforms quality programs from a series of one-off campaigns into a scalable operating model built around continuous improvement.

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • MedPage Today tells us,
    • “Wait times are increasing between cancer diagnosis and the start of first-course therapy for six cancer types, according to a retrospective cohort study.
    • “Predictors of longer wait times included Medicaid insurance, lowest-quartile income, Black race, increased travel distance, and treatment at academic institutions, among other factors.
    • “These results should be considered in the context of previous research linking treatment delays with worse survival outcomes, researchers said.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review notes,
    • “Ascension Saint Thomas in Nashville has rescheduled some elective surgeries and said it could be forced to cancel or delay additional cases because of shortages of blood products.
    • “Platelets are a particular concern at Saint Thomas, according to an Aug. 6 news release from the hospital, which is part of the St. Louis-based Ascension health system. Chief Clinical Officer Brian Wilcox, MD, told NBC News affiliate WNKY that the shortage is affecting hospitals nationwide as donations of blood products have fallen to a four-year summer low even as demand for transfusions holds steady.
    • :The disruption comes as the American Red Cross declared its second national blood crisis in history July 27, with type O blood critically scarce and distributions to hospitals now limited. The shortage began building in May, when a gap widened between the amount of blood hospitals need and the amount being donated. The Red Cross is currently sending hospitals roughly 3,500 more units of blood per week than expected.
    • “An Illinois Red Cross spokesperson told NBC News affiliate WGEM that without a constant blood supply, hospitals could be forced into situations where doctors have to choose who gets blood and who doesn’t, adding that elective surgeries that need transfusions may have to be postponed.”
  • Cardiovascular Business adds,
    • “Clinicians should pay close attention to any incidental lung findings identified when transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) patients undergo preprocedural CT scans. That is according to new findings published in Heart Lung, a journal from the American Association of Heart Failure Nurses.[1]
    • “Over the past decade, TAVR has transformed the therapeutic landscape of symptomatic severe aortic stenosis (AS),” wrote first author Mustafa Mousa Basha, MD, a researcher with University Hospital Bonn in Germany, and colleagues. “Pulmonary diseases are frequently co-existent in AS patients, often ranging from mild restriction to a mixed restrictive and obstructive pattern, and represent an important risk factor for postoperative complications following TAVR.”
  • STAT News relates,
    • “Not long after guidelines shifted to considering statin therapy as early as age 30, new research from France suggests there may be no harm in stopping the cholesterol-lowering drugs at age 75 in people with no history of cardiovascular disease. The lessons, however, may not translate elsewhere. 
    • “The “non-inferiority” study, published Tuesday in the Lancet Healthy Longevity, does not advise doctors to tear up statin prescriptions for older people. Nor does it conclude that going off statin therapy is better than staying on. It does say patients should talk to their doctors to see if they’d be no worse off for dropping the daily pills.
    • “Invoking patient choice, the authors highlight the lack of scientific literature on older people, noting what research does exist has found the link between cholesterol and cardiovascular events weakens with age. They believe their own study needs to be repeated for a longer period of time and extended to populations at higher cardiovascular risk or otherwise not as healthy as their participants.
    • “For the majority of American patients over the age of 75, this trial will not change anything,” Romit Bhattacharya, a general and preventive cardiologist from the Mass General Brigham Heart and Vascular Institute, told STAT in an interview. He was not involved in the research. “It does give us a little bit of permission and greater flexibility and choice for our individuals who maybe have a short time horizon to live and who are already quite healthy and engaged in care.”
  • The New York Times reports,
    • “President Trump issued an executive order this week calling for immunizations for measles, mumps and rubella, a mainstay of vaccination programs worldwide, to be offered as three individual jabs given at separate times, instead of in one combination shot.
    • “In an Oval Office signing ceremony, the president made a frightening and unsubstantiated claim about the combination shot. “Together, there could be a possibility they’re quite lethal.” 
    • “Researchers have not linked the combination M.M.R. shot to a risk of death, and there is no evidence that it is dangerous or that splitting it into its three components is any safer or more effective, vaccine experts said. Combination shots for the diseases have been used in the United States since 1971, and were introduced only after careful comparison against individual shots. They have been given to hundreds of millions of children.
    • “What’s more, separate vaccines for measles, mumps or rubella have not been available in the United States for many years. Vaccine manufacturers said it would take a minimum of five to 10 years for them to be tested and made available.”
  • Health Day informs us,
    • “Restarting obesity medications, including glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, soon after sleeve gastrectomy (SG) surgery is associated with greater one-year weight loss than surgery alone in adolescents, according to a research letter published online July 22 in JAMA Surgery.”
  • and
    • “The 4C meningococcal B (MenB) vaccine confers modest protection against gonorrhea among adolescents, according to a study published online Aug. 4 in Open Forum Infectious Diseases.”
  • Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News points out,
    • :A multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional group of researchers said they relied on their expertise in genetics, mechanics, chemistry, and biology to create a chip the size of a postage stamp to model a particular class of heart conditions.
    • “The team, led by Guang Li, PhD, an associate professor in the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine’s department of cell biology, has grown heart valves on organoids. The study “Human iPSC-derived heart valve-like assembloids model valve development and disease pathology” appears in Cell Stem Cell and is an important step toward better understanding and treating a number of serious heart disorders, according to the scientists.”
  • Per an Institute of Clinical and Economic Review news release,
    • “The Institute for Clinical and Economic Review (ICER) today released a Draft Evidence Report assessing the comparative clinical effectiveness and value of baxdrostat (Baxfendy™, AstraZeneca) and lorundrostat (Mineralys Therapeutics, Inc.) for hypertension.
    • “This preliminary draft marks the midpoint of ICER’s eight-month process of assessing this treatment, and the findings within this document should not be interpreted to be ICER’s final conclusions.” * * *
    • The Draft Evidence Report and Draft Voting Questions are now open to public comment. All stakeholders are invited to submit formal comments by email to publiccomments@icer.org, which must be received by 5 PM ET on September 9, 2026.

From the U.S. healthcare business and artificial intelligence front,

  • The Austin American-Statesman reports,
    • “On Wednesday, the University of Texas System Board of Regents’ Facilities Planning and Construction Committee will adopt a timeline and budget for phase one of the much-awaited artificial intelligence-native hospital, UT Dell Medical Center. 
    • “Construction on the $5 billion hospital is expected to begin this fall, and initial site preparation could begin within a month after board approval of this first phase, which does not include the actual building but includes design and site preparation as well as equipment that takes time to arrive such as MRIs. The committee’s agenda includes information such as a timeline and the cost of the project, which has not yet been disclosed publicly. 
    • “The hospital will include both specialty care and an MD Anderson Cancer Center Central Texas location. UT announced the project in 2023 as a $2.5 billion investment to expand access to high-quality healthcare for Central Texas and bring thousands of jobs to Austin, but when a new site chosen and the hospitals were combined into one, the price tag went up to an estimated $5 billion.” 
  • Modern Healthcare relates,
    • “Intermountain Health and AdventHealth have signed a definitive agreement to merge services at multiple hospitals, clinics and medical practices through a joint venture in the Denver area. 
    • “The deal is slated to close in early 2027, pending regulatory approval, according to a Wednesday notice from AdventHealth. The organizations signed the definitive agreement last week.
    • “Financial terms were not disclosed.”
  • KFF Health News explains how “Hospital Prepayment Requirements Add New Wrinkles to Patients’ Financial Responsibility.”
  • Beckers Health IT tells us,
    • “Bethlehem, Pa.-based St. Luke’s University Health Network and UnitedHealthcare have automated claim status updates for 88% of the claims exchanged between the two organizations, using Epic’s Payer Platform, according to Epic’s newly released 2026-2027 Almanac.
    • “The two organizations turned on Epic’s Claim Status feature to give St. Luke’s staff real-time visibility into where claims stand with UnitedHealthcare, replacing manual status checks that previously required calling the payer or logging into external portals. Brian Burd, IT director at St. Luke’s, said the health system’s main motivation was to improve revenue cycle efficiency by reducing manual claim status inquiries and speeding up follow-ups.
    • “UnitedHealthcare manages most of its claims operations outside Epic, so the insurer routes claim data through its own Epic environment first, then delivers it to St. Luke’s through the Payer Platform connection. That setup avoided the time and transaction fees of building a separate direct link between the two systems.
    • “Since the feature went live, UnitedHealthcare has seen a 25% drop in claim status calls from St. Luke’s, while St. Luke’s staff have shifted their time from chasing payer updates to higher-value revenue cycle work.”
  • Beckers ASC Review informs us,
    • “There comes a point when health system’s ASC moves stop being a side project and start requiring a more involved strategy, and, according to Atlas Healthcare Partners CEO Aric Burke it’s when revenue is above roughly $2 billion to $3 billion, and a portfolio has grown past about five centers.
    • “I think health systems over two to three billion in revenue probably need to have a real, dedicated ASC strategy,” Mr. Burke told Becker’s.”
  • and 
    • “Anesthesia has become one of the most persistent staffing headaches for ASCs and hospitals alike.
    • “It’s not just a bad labor market, but a pipeline problem stacked on top of an aging workforce, a bottlenecked training system and a reimbursement environment that’s making it harder to attract new anesthesiologists and certified registered nurse anesthetists into the specialty.”
  • and
    • “GI procedure demand keeps climbing while Medicare keeps cutting what it pays for the exact setting where those procedures are cheapest to perform.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review notes,
    • “U.S. News & World Report released its debut ratings Aug. 12 for the best GLP-1 telehealth platforms, its first evaluation of the online companies prescribing brand-name weight loss drugs.
    • “The media company rated 20 platforms offering FDA-approved, brand-name GLP-1 medications, including Wegovy, Zepbound, Ozempic and Foundayo, according to an Aug. 12 news release. Companies that offer only compounded GLP-1s were excluded, and for platforms selling both, U.S. News evaluated only the branded portion of the business.”
    • Here are the top five:
      • “Amazon One Medical: 4.8
      • “Found: 4.6
      • “Mochi Health: 4.4
      • “Ro: 4.4
      • “Noom: 4.3”
  • MedTech Dive lets us know,
    • “Abbott and Google plan to pair Abbott’s over-the-counter glucose sensor with Google’s artificial intelligence and consumer technology, the companies said Tuesday.
    • “The multiyear partnership is focused on making metabolic insights from Abbott’s device easier to use, helping people proactively manage their health. 
    • “The two companies plan to launch a large study that could inform Google’s AI health coaching and future features for Abbott’s Lingo sensor. Abbott did not disclose how many people they plan to enroll in the study.”

Midweek report

Simplicity is a virtue.

From Washington, DC,

  • Per a Senate news release,
    • “On Wednesday, July 15, [beginning at 10 am ET], the U.S Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) Committee will hold a confirmation hearing on the nomination of Sean Kaufman to be Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and Erica Schwartz to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.”
  • The Wall Street Journal reports,
    • “Rates for many Affordable Care Act plans rose by double digits this year. Insurers want to do the same next year.
    • “Some of the biggest Obamacare companies are seeking hefty premium increases for 2027, often for the second year in a row. In Washington state, Centene is asking for a 28% hike, after boosting rates by 35% in 2026. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Illinois wants 15%—on top of a 28% increase this year.
    • “It is a stunning jump” when you add both years together, said Cynthia Cox, senior vice president at KFF, a health-research nonprofit. At the request of The Wall Street Journal, KFF analyzed the rate requests for the largest ACA plans by enrollment in 15 states where insurers’ 2027 filings have already become public, as well as the District of Columbia.” * * *
    • “KFF calculated the median increase across 77 publicly available ACA rate filings for 2027: 14%. For 2026, the median final rise across all ACA plans was 20%.   
    • “Insurers’ 2027 ACA rates have to be reviewed by regulators, and the premiums finalized in late summer might be different from these early requests.”
  • Beckers Payer Issues reports,
    • “CMS has rescinded a decade-old “fast-track” review process for certain Medicaid Section 1115 demonstration waiver extensions as the agency prepares to implement new federal budget neutrality requirements that take effect in 2027.
    • “The July 7 informational bulletin formally withdraws 2015 guidance that allowed eligible states to use an expedited review process when renewing some Section 1115 demonstrations.
    • “CMS said the change is necessary because new statutory requirements will require the agency’s chief actuary to certify that Medicaid demonstrations will not increase federal spending before they can be approved, renewed or amended beginning Jan. 1, 2027.” * * *
    • “CMS previously notified state Medicaid directors that it intends to propose new budget neutrality policies and expects to issue additional implementation guidance. The agency said it remains committed to working with states to support Medicaid and CHIP innovation while complying with the new statutory requirements.”
  • Federal News Network relates,
    • “The Trump administration is looking to tweak the rules for federal employees’ paid administrative leave. Recently proposed regulations from the Office of Personnel Management would give agencies more leeway to use paid leave, including during workforce reduction efforts. During 2025, agencies used administrative leave to implement the deferred resignation program, choosing to paying thousands of employees for several months not to work, in exchange for them agreeing to quit their jobs.”
  • and
    • Federal News Network interviews Tammy Flanagan about early retirement for federal law enforcement officers.
      • [I]n law enforcement, typically, you’ve got to retire by the time you’re 57. And sometimes that’s hard because they really love that career for the most part, and that’s their identity. So leaving that early sometimes can be a tough transition, not only financially, but also emotionally.
  • The American Hospital Association News informs us,
    • “The Department of Health and Human Services and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services July 8 launched  a voluntary pledge that hospitals can sign related to their efforts on healthy food. Among other actions, the pledge asks that hospitals prioritize food options in alignment with the 2025-2030 Dietary Guidelines for Americans; ensure that inpatient meals meet individual nutritional needs; provide accessible nutrition education and resources to sustain healthy habits following discharge; and provide community-based nutrition programs to support healthier communities.” 

From the Food and Drug Administration front,

  • STAT News reports,
    • “The top contenders to lead the Food and Drug Administration have been sent to the White House for a final review and decision, according to a person familiar with the process.
    • “The finalists include Heidi Overton, a White House adviser; Jeffrey Vacirca, an oncologist and health system executive; and Stephen Ferrara, a health affairs official at the Defense Department.” * * *
    • “The advancement of the finalists suggests the highly anticipated decision is on the horizon, though the timing remains unclear.”
  • Politico discusses the FDA’s 2026 regulatory agenda which was released on July 3.

From the judicial front,

  • HealthExec reports,
    • “Once scheduled for the fall, the federal murder trial against the man accused of killing UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson will now begin in January, a judge determined last week.
    • “At the conclusion of a June 29 hearing, U.S. District Judge Margaret Garnett agreed with attorneys representing Luigi Mangione who argued the original date of Oct. 13 left little time to prepare a defense.
    • “A trial in New York on state charges of second-degree murder is set to begin first, with jury selection pegged for a Sept. 8 start date, followed by opening arguments on Oct. 13—the same day the federal trial was initially scheduled to begin. With it now pushed back, Mangione’s attorneys need only worry about the looming prospect their client could be spending the rest of his life in prison as a result of the first trial.”
  • Per a Justice Department news release
    • “The founder and former Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Ruthia He of Done Global Inc., a California-based digital mental health company, was sentenced today to six years in prison and a fine of $1 million for orchestrating a scheme that used her company’s technology platform, compensation structure, and clinical protocols to unlawfully distribute over 37 million pills of Adderall, defraud insurers of over $12 million, and obstruct the federal investigation that followed.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • The Hill reports,
    • “As of Monday [July 6], the parasitic illness has spread to at least 18 states, with the most cases reported in Illinois, Michigan, New York and Texas.
    • “While exact numbers are unknown, the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services has reported 572 cases of cyclosporiasis as of July 4, and New York has reported more than 100. No exact numbers have been released for Illinois or Texas. Current figures are most likely an undercount, as most people who are sick don’t report it or go to a doctor unless it’s severe.
    • “Other states linked to the outbreak include Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Massachusetts, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia and Wisconsin.”
  • Health Day relates,
    • “Exercise can boost a smoker’s odds of successfully quitting, a new evidence review says.
    • “Smokers taking part in exercise programs were more likely to either quit or cut back on cigarettes, researchers reported recently in the Journal of Sport and Health Science.
    • “In fact, a single bout of exercise immediately reduces nicotine cravings for up to a half hour afterward, researchers found.
    • “Quitting smoking is one of the best things a person can do for their health, but it’s also one of the hardest,” lead investigator Ben Singh, a research fellow at Adelaide University in Australia, said in a news release.
    • “Many smokers want to quit, but the current approaches don’t work for everyone,” Singh said. “That’s why we need more strategies that people can incorporate into their daily lives at little or no cost.”
  • The New York Times discusses the medical problems created by parents refusing to protect their infants with an injection that resolves the Vitamin K deficiency with which all of us are born. It’s worth a read.
  • STAT News tells us,
    • “Could a lifesaving lung transplant strategy that contained the Covid-19 virus also save patients whose advanced lung cancer hasn’t spread? 
    • “That’s the question that inspired surgeons and oncologists at Northwestern Medicine to offer double lung transplants to patients who had run out of treatment options but whose late-stage cancer hadn’t left their lungs. People with late-stage lung cancer have not been transplant candidates before for two reasons: rates were high for cancer recurrence and low for survival.
    • “There are ethical considerations to weigh, too, when deciding how to allot donated organs.
    • “On Wednesday, the Northwestern team reported in JAMA that the 17 patients who received lung transplants after advanced but limited cancer fared better than 81 similar patients who continued standard immunotherapy, chemotherapy, or radiation treatments. Overall, the study followed 404 patients with end-stage pulmonary disease, including 98 with stage 4 lung cancer.
    • “After one year, through June 2025, all the lung cancer transplant patients had survived compared to 88% of patients transplanted without cancer. Among those 17 patients, by January 2026, there were four recurrences of cancer and two deaths unrelated to cancer — one from an infection and one from a blood clot. Among the 81 cancer patients getting standard care, 74 saw their cancers progress.”
  • Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News informs us,
    • “It has long been known that brain gray matter plays a key role in multiple sclerosis (MS) disease progression and cognitive impairment, but because magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has only been able to detect lesions in white matter, neither clinicians nor researchers have had a way to detect or monitor gray matter (cortical) lesions. And while many new drugs developed in the past decade can slow disease progression significantly, they primarily work on reducing white matter lesions.
    • “A University at Buffalo (UB)-led team now reports that it has found a way to use artificial intelligence to reveal these otherwise invisible cortical lesions by reviewing existing MRI scans. The researchers say the significance of finally being able to see what has been known as one of the most important indicators in MS disease progression cannot be overstated.”
  • Healio points out,
    • “Public health messaging had a longer-lasting impact on parents’ intent to vaccinate their children against HPV than AI chatbot interactions.
    • “Strategies to make both modalities more effective are needed.”
  • Per Fierce Healthcare,
    • “After thriving in the market for more than a decade as the only treatment for Dupuytren’s contracture and Peyronie’s disease, Keenova Therapeutics’ Xiaflex has excelled in a phase 3 trial that could set up the injectable biologic enzyme for approval in a third indication.
    • “The study of 436 patients with plantar fibromatosis achieved its primary endpoint, showing statistically significant and clinically meaningful reductions in pain versus placebo as measured by the Average Daily Pain Intensity on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).” * * *
    • “Plantar fibromatosis, which is also known as Ledderhose disease, causes lumps composed primarily of excess collagen to form in the connective tissue that supports the arch of the foot. It can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. Based on claims data and projections, Keenova estimates that 300,000 people will see a healthcare provider for plantar fibromatosis in 2028.
    • “There is no medicine on the market specifically for plantar fibromatosis. Patients can get relief through radiation therapy or corticosteroid injections, with surgical interventions generally reserved as a last resort.” 
  • The Wall Street Journal reports,
    • “Some patients are using GLP-1 drugs to treat eating disorders like bulimia and binge-eating disorder.
    • “No major medical organization has endorsed GLP-1s for eating disorders, and drugmakers Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly say they are not approved for this.
    • “Experts say widespread adoption is unlikely soon due to limited scientific data.”
  • Per MedTech Dive,
    • “Penumbra said Tuesday it has started a clinical trial that could support wider use of mechanical thrombectomy in a subset of stroke patients.
    • “The real-world prospective study is assessing Penumbra’s RED reperfusion catheter portfolio in patients with M2 occlusions.
    • “Penumbra, which Boston Scientific has agreed to buy for $14.5 billion, is assessing whether its computer-assisted vacuum thrombectomy and modulated aspiration tools improve outcomes.”

From the U.S. healthcare business front,

  • Healthcare Dive reports,
    • “A newly released audit of UnitedHealth’s home visits for Medicare seniors found little evidence to support accusations that the program, called HouseCalls, drums up extra patient diagnoses to inflate UnitedHealth’s reimbursement from the federal government.
    • “UnitedHealth argued that the results vindicate HouseCalls, which has faced scrutiny from regulators and lawmakers focused on combating profiteering in Medicare Advantage, Medicare’s privatized sister program.
    • “About 96.6% of diagnoses that UnitedHealth found during the home visits were backed up by patients’ health records, according to the audit released Tuesday from FTI Consulting, which used the same review process as the government.
    • “That leaves 3.4% of diagnoses unsupported by medical information — three times lower than the error rate found by the CMS in its most recent audit of data in the privatized Medicare program.
    • “UnitedHealth said it reviewed FTI’s findings and that the lion’s share of diagnoses unsupported by medical records were backed up by other information like paid claims.”
  • and
    • “Data from consumer wearables are valuable in clinical care, and many physicians are using the information in their practice — but widespread adoption is hindered by limited workflow integration and other barriers, according to a survey published Wednesday by the American Medical Association. 
    • “Eighty-six percent of U.S. physicians reported they at least sometimes reviewed data from their patients’ wearables, like information on heart physiology, oxygen and breathing, and sleep, according to the report, which also interviewed doctors from Canada, France, Germany, Spain and the U.K.
    • “But only 6% of doctors in the U.S. said wearable data was integrated into clinical workflows, like the ability to import information into electronic health records. “We have all this data that’s available, but it’s actually not actionable because we don’t have a way to get it into clinical workflow,” AMA CEO Dr. John Whyte said in an interview.”
  • Modern Healthcare relates,
    • “Health insurance companies and third-party vendors offer arrangements to mitigate the costs of cell and gene therapies to employers.
    • “More than three-quarters of employers see gene therapies as a major challenge, yet 35% lack financial protection, a survey found.
    • “The Food and Drug Administration has approved cell and gene therapies for conditions such as blood cancers and neurodegenerative diseases.”
  • MedCity News adds,
    • “In Oncology, the Cost Problem Goes Beyond Predictability.
    • “Healthcare does not lack the data needed to better understand oncology costs. What it does lack is a consistent way to connect clinical progression with financial impact in a time frame that aligns with strategic planning.”
  • Beckers Payer Issues tells us,
    • “Memorial Hermann Health System plans to shut down its commercial health insurance business.
    • “The wind-down affects the Houston-based system’s HMO, PPO, and self-funded products for employers. On its website, the system said it would be difficult to reach the scale needed to sustainably provide value to members moving forward. The closure notice does not include the system’s Medicare Advantage business.
    • “This decision was made following a careful and comprehensive assessment of system assets and resources, including an evaluation of existing opportunities and future challenges amid sustained pressures on health system-owned health plans,” the system wrote.
    • “Current coverage will remain in effect, and providers can continue treating members through each plan’s termination date, which will vary by employer group. Groups whose plan year is set to renew before Dec. 1 will have the option to enroll in one additional year of coverage before the full closure.”
  • and
    • “Josh Michelson started serving as executive vice president and chief strategy and innovation officer for The Cigna Group, according to a recent LinkedIn post.
    • “A Cigna website said Mr. Michelson is responsible for steering the company’s long-term strategic direction, corporate innovation and The Cigna Group Ventures, the company’s venture capital branch.
    • “He joined Cigna in 2020 and was most recently a senior vice president and chief strategy and transformation officer for the company.”
  • Beckers Health IT notes,
    • “[The major electronic health records company] Epic named four executives who will take on expanded responsibilities following President Sumit Rana’s departure, according to a statement from Founder and CEO Judy Faulkner shared with Becker’s.
    • “Ms. Faulkner said Seth Howard, Mark Lipsky, Erv Walter and Garrett Adams are among a small group of leaders who will be adding to their responsibilities as the company moves forward without Mr. Rana.
    • “The statement did not detail the additional responsibilities these individuals would be taking on.” * * *
    • “Mr. Rana’s departure leaves a notable gap at the top of the nation’s largest EHR vendor. He was widely viewed as a potential successor to Ms. Faulkner, who is 82.”
  • Per Cardiovascular Business,
    • “Novo Nordisk is now working with Vivani Medical, a California-based biopharmaceutical company, to evaluate the potential of a long-lasting semaglutide implant. This is a non-exclusive agreement between the two companies. 
    • “Novo Nordisk, one of the world’s largest pharmaceutical companies, sells semaglutide under the brand name Wegovy. Vivani is known for its drug implants, which are designed to help patients benefit from life-changing medications without ever needing to inject or ingest them. 
    • “The goal of this partnership is to reduce the risk of non-adherence and ensure patients taking semaglutide can receive the care their physicians have determined they need. The implant in question, currently known as NPM-139, is being developed to help patients with chronic weight management. It utilizes Vivani’s proprietary NanoPortal technology and could help patients receive the maximum benefits of treatment with just one or two treatments per year.
    • “Vivani is also preparing the launch of a new first-in-human clinical trial that would randomize certain patients to either undergo treatment with an NPM-139 implant or receive semaglutide injections.”
  • Per MedTech Dive,
    • “Resmed has agreed to sell its MatrixCare software business for $490 million to private equity firm Frazier Healthcare Partners. The deal is meant to sharpen Resmed’s focus on sleep and breathing health devices and connected, home-based care.
    • “Divesting MatrixCare enables Resmed to reallocate capital and resources toward higher-growth opportunities and expansion of its digital health ecosystem, the company said Tuesday.
    • “The cash transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of Resmed’s fiscal 2027, which ends in September.”

Monday report

Simplicity is a virtue.

From Washington, DC,

  • Per a House of Representatives news release,
    • “Health care providers that deliver high-quality, cost-effective care to American patients will be able to operate more efficiently thanks to bipartisan legislation approved by the U.S. House of Representatives. The Health Care Efficiency Through Flexibility Act (H.R. 5347), introduced by Ways and Means Health Subcommittee Chairman Vern Buchanan (FL-16) and fellow Committee member Representative Jimmy Panetta (CA-19), recognizes the benefits Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) provide to patients in the way of value-based care, but also that current reporting processes required by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) are onerous and costly. As more ACOs deploy sophisticated electronic health records (EHRs) to streamline data reporting to CMS, the legislation provides ACOs with certainty and flexibility to help make the transition to digital quality measure reporting successful.” * * *
    • “Read a fact sheet on the bill here.
    • “The bill passed the Committee with a vote of 43-0.
    • “The bill was approved by the U.S. House of Representatives with unanimous consent.”
  • Bloomberg Government adds,
    • “Senators’ search for affordability wins to boast about on the campaign trail is leading back to capping the cost of insulin at $35 in the private insurance market and for the uninsured.
    • “The proposal is modeled on a similar measure Democrats included in their 2022 tax-and-healthcare law designed to curb costs for the diabetes drug in the federal health insurance program for seniors. 
    • “This time, the private-market insulin cap is being pushed by Sen. Susan Collins (R-Maine), who is facing a tough reelection battle this fall. She said last week that she added two more co-sponsors to her bill. 
    • ‘Fourteen Republican senators are now signed on, including Sens. Dave McCormick(R-Pa.), Tommy Tuberville (R-Ala.), Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), Jim Banks (R-Ind.), Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa), and Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-Miss.), as well as 12 Democrats.
    • ‘The measure, which previously earned the support of seven Republicans the last time a version of the idea was considered, could serve as a rare bipartisan triumph for lawmakers in what’s been a divisive Congress. 
    • “Every day we’re gaining momentum,” said Collins of her growing number of supporters on the bill. “There’s a hole here that we want to plug, and that is for people on employer plans and people who are uninsured.”
  • KFF reports,
    • “A new KFF analysis finds that 3.8 million Medicare beneficiaries met the criteria to be eligible for the new Medicare GLP-1 Bridge, based on claims data from 2023.
    • “The temporary 18-month program, launching on July 1 and running through December 2027, will provide coverage of three GLP-1s (Wegovy, Zepbound, and Foundayo) used for weight reduction and weight management to eligible beneficiaries who are enrolled in Medicare Part D.
    • “The total cost to the federal government of the program will depend in part on what share of eligible beneficiaries participate, how quickly they take up coverage, and how many prescriptions each participating beneficiary fills during the 18-month period.” * * *
    • “The clinical criteria for determining a Part D enrollee’s eligibility for Bridge include having a BMI of 35 or more; or having a BMI of 27 or more along with certain comorbid conditions. In addition, eligibility is limited to Part D enrollees who don’t have conditions treated by GLP-1 drugs that are currently covered under Part D, such as type 2 diabetes, and who have not filled a GLP-1 prescription in their Part D plan in 2026.”
  • Healthcare Dive relates,
    • “Enrollment in Affordable Care Act health plans declined by nearly 3 million people this year as policy turbulence continues to roil the exchanges, according to federal data released Friday. 
    • “About 19.2 million people were enrolled in ACA marketplace plans in February, down about 13% from the same time in 2025. 
    • “The Trump administration attributed the decline to efforts to prevent improper and fraudulent enrollment. But more generous financial assistance for ACA plans also expired at the end of last year, pushing more Americans to drop their plans due to rising costs, experts say.” 
  • Per a U.S. Office of Personnel Management news release,
    • “The US Office of Personnel Management (OPM) today finalized a rule strengthening the federal government’s ability to address serious misconduct and ensure federal employees continue to meet high standards of integrity throughout their careers. 
    • “The rule advances President Trump’s efforts to build a high-performing federal workforce that serves the American people with professionalism, integrity, and accountability. By modernizing federal suitability regulations, the rule provides agencies and OPM with additional tools to address serious misconduct, protect public trust in government, and support a more consistent approach to accountability across the federal workforce. 
    • “For too long, the federal government has had stronger tools to prevent someone with serious misconduct from entering public service than to address the same misconduct once that individual is already employed,” OPM Director Scott Kupor said. “This rule closes that gap, strengthens accountability, and helps ensure the federal workforce continues to earn the trust of the American people.” * * *
    • “Read the final rule here.” 
  • Federal News Network adds,
    • “The Office of Personnel Management is giving many employees in its healthcare and insurance division another chance to accept voluntary incentives and leave their jobs, ahead of their busy season.
    • “OPM told employees in its healthcare and insurance (H&I) division on Monday that most of them will have another shot at opting into the deferred resignation program. Employees who apply and are accepted by OPM will go on paid administrative leave for six months before separating from the agency.
    • “Most of OPM’s healthcare and insurance division employees will also be eligible for early retirement. Federal employees are eligible for early retirement if they have 20 years of service at age 50, or 25 years of service at any age. Eligible employees are allowed to voluntarily retire and earn an immediate annuity.
    • “Eligible employees have until 5 p.m. Eastern on July 13 to accept the DRP or Voluntary Early Retirement Authority (VERA) offers. OPM employees approved for the DRP program will go on paid administrative leave starting Aug. 31, 2026, and will officially separate from the agency on March 1, 2027.”
  • Fierce Healthcare tells us,
    • “The Health Resources and Services Administration highlighted on Monday $140 million in newly opened grant funding opportunities focused on rural health priorities like substance use treatment, workforce development and telehealth. 
    • “Applications for the slew of grants opened over the last few weeks and are set to close throughout July. 
    • “HRSA and its administrator Tom Engels, who promoted the funding opportunities during a Monday event at an Iowa critical access hospital, said the programs build on the administration’s priorities of addressing opioid addiction as well as rural healthcare sustainability, the latter of which includes the ongoing $50 billion Rural Health Transformation Program.”
  • and
    • “The Trump administration unveiled new efforts to strengthen oversight of the Trusted Exchange Framework and Common Agreement (TEFCA), including hiring a federal IT contractor to provide audit, review and compliance support.
    • “TEFCA is the government-backed health data-sharing initiative that allows patients, providers and payers to share health records. It was mandated by the 21st Century Cures Act back in 2016 and went live in December 2023.” * * *
    • “Alliance Global Tech Inc., a company specializing in federal IT services including cybersecurity, cloud solutions and data analytics, was awarded a five-year contract to provide TEFCA audit, review and compliance support for HHS, according to a new USASpending.gov listing. USASpending.gov is an official open data source of federal spending information, including information about federal awards such as contracts, grants and loans.
    • “The five-year contract is worth up to $5.62 million, structured as a one-year baseline, around $1.28 million, with annual renewal options through June 2031.”

No Surprises Act news

  • STAT News reports,
    • “For the past 40 years, it’s been illegal in the U.S. for emergency departments to turn away patients because of an inability to pay. But that only applies to hospitals that contract with Medicare. Houston-based Nutex Health, which runs the hospital Behounek visited, has opted not to at most of its hospitals, so it’s not bound by that law. Nutex claims it complies voluntarily, screening every patient to ensure they’re not dying before demanding payment. But some patients say they were never screened. 
    • “In this way, Nutex is able to have the best of both worlds: It charges emergency department prices while avoiding the responsibilities that usually come with being an ER; namely, taking all comers. It’s just one way Nutex has enriched itself and its investors through exploiting loopholes in laws meant to protect patients. In recent years, that’s meant funneling most of its bills through a surprise billing ban’s arbitration process, even though it’s meant to be a last resort. It’s been a gold mine, quadrupling its revenue. 
    • “There is a growing for-profit business model that is exploiting the benefits and higher revenue that comes with providing emergency care without taking on the risks or obligations of being an emergency department,” said Amber Sabbatini, an associate professor of emergency medicine at the University of Washington. Nutex is one of several companies running microhospitals and freestanding emergency departments, although many are run as satellites of traditional hospitals. They tend to open in wealthier areas where people are likely to have insurance.
    • “The federal arbitration process set up under the No Surprises Act has been a stunning success for providers. Not only are they winning in over 80% of cases, they’re securing payments that are three to nine times in-network rates. The program, known as independent dispute resolution, has also been slammed with far more disputes than federal officials had expected. Because of that, it cost at least $5 billion between 2022 and 2024 alone, potentially wiping out the savings Congress expected it to generate. 
    • “For Nutex, this arbitration process has generated eye-popping returns. In less than a year, the company more than tripled its revenue and profit soared nearly twelvefold. The numbers are so dramatic, in fact, that some investors view the money-making strategy as a house of cards. Several are suing Nutex over what they say is an unsustainable reliance on arbitration wins and a precarious alignment with HaloMD, a middleman whose tactics are the subject of multiple lawsuits.”

From the Food and Drug Administration front,

  • The American Hospital Association News reports,
    • “The Food and Drug Administration has identified a Class I recall of North American Rescue first aid kits containing TRUE METRIX Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems by Trividia, which have also been recalled. The FDA said the Trividia recall is due to an issue with an E-5 error code. Trividia has reported 114 serious injuries and one death associated with its recall. The FDA notice said that North American Rescue has not reported any serious injuries or deaths associated with its issue as of March 27.” 
  • Fierce Pharma relates,
    • “The FDA has accepted two Abbreviated New Drug Applications from generics powerhouse Sandoz for its copycat versions of Eli Lilly’s tirzepatide.The applications are for generic versions of Mounjaro and Zepbound, which help treat patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity, respectively. If Sandoz wins the approvals, the company believes it could launch “one of the first generic tirzepatide products” in the U.S., according to a June 29 release.The company noted that it developed its generic tirzepatide in-house.” 
  • and
    • “Viridian Therapeutics has scored FDA approval for Lumvoa to treat thyroid eye disease (TED), triggering competition with Amgen’s blockbuster Tepezza, the only other medicine on the market for the eye-bulging autoimmune condition.
    • “The FDA nod applies to adults with active or chronic TED, making it the first approved therapy in its anti-insulin-like growth Factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) class to carry labeling that includes data in both active and chronic TED, the company pointed out.
    • “In addition to this advantage, Viridian hopes to count on a convenience edge over Amgen’s IGF-1R Tepezza.”
  • BioPharma Dive tells us,
    • “On Friday, [June 26] Replimune said that the Food and Drug Administration has accepted the resubmission for its cancer drug RP1, with a decision expected by Aug. 2 and an advisory committee set to convene in July to discuss the twice-rejected application. The latest move is another signal of the changing attitude of the FDA, which was accused of moving the goal post or providing conflicting feedback to companies, leading to delayed or rejected applications under the now-exited leaders Marty Makary and Vinay Prasad. Multiple other companies that faced hurdles under the prior leadership are now gaining new chances for their applications.
  • MedTech Dive informs us,
    • “Edwards Lifesciences on Friday received Food and Drug Administration clearance for the Ecliptis left atrial appendage exclusion system, an entry in the FDA’s 510(k) database shows.
    • “The implantable clip is intended to close the left atrial appendage, or LAA, a small pouch-like structure in the heart’s left atrium, to prevent blood clots from forming that can lead to stroke.
    • “The Edwards device is positioned to compete directly with AtriCure’s AtriClip platform and Medtronic’s Penditure system, BTIG analyst Marie Thibault told clients in a note Monday. Boston Scientific and Abbott sell LAA occlusion devices that are implanted in minimally invasive procedures.”
  • Per a FDA news release,
    • “Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced the selection of seven companies to participate in the FDA PreCheck Pilot Program, a new initiative designed to boost American global competitiveness, strengthen domestic drug manufacturing, and improve the resilience of the U.S. drug supply chain.
    • “The FDA launched the PreCheck Pilot Program on February 1, 2026, in response to Executive Order 14293 signed by President Trump in May 2025 and following a public meeting on challenges and opportunities to facilitate domestic manufacturing. The pilot program is intended to support the development of new U.S. pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities by encouraging earlier FDA engagement and providing a more predictable regulatory pathway for companies that plan to manufacture drugs for the U.S. market, helping support greater access to critical medicines for Americans.” * * *
    • “For more information visit the FDA PreCheck Pilot Program webpage.”

From the judicial front,

  • Federal News Network reports,
    • “The Supreme Court on Monday dramatically expanded presidential power, upholding President Donald Trump’s firings of the heads of independent federal agencies with one important exception: the Federal Reserve.
    • “The justices allowed Fed governor Lisa Cook to stay in her job while she fights the Republican president’s effort to fire her over allegations of mortgage fraud, which she has denied.
    • ‘But other than at the nation’s central bank, with its role of setting interest rates, the court held that presidents have free rein to fire agency heads at will, despite federal laws that require a cause for such dismissals and a 91-year-old decision that had limited executive authority.
    • “With the six conservative justices in the majority, the nine-member court jettisoned its unanimous [1932] decision in Humphrey’s Executor that had limited when presidents can fire agencies’ board members — in part to try to ensure decision-making free of political influence.
    • “We hold that such protection from removal is contrary to the separation of powers enshrined in the Constitution,” Chief Justice John Roberts wrote for the court.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • MedPage Today reports,
    • “Getting a COVID and flu shot on the same day was not associated with an increased risk of adverse events, according to a target trial emulation using electronic health data from the VA.
    • “Compared with influenza vaccination alone, coadministration of COVID and influenza vaccines was not associated with an increased risk for any of the three composite outcomes of serious or life-threatening, clinically significant, or less severe or self-limiting adverse events, reported Ziyad Al-Aly, MD, of Washington University in St. Louis, and colleagues in the Annals of Internal Medicineopens in a new tab or window.
    • “Of the 46 individual adverse events assessed, two less severe or self-limiting adverse events had “nominal statistical significance” with coadministration — a slightly higher risk of syncope (risk ratio [RR] 1.09, 95% CI 1.02-1.17) and a slightly lower risk for tinnitus (RR 0.95, 95% CI 0.92-0.99) — but no risks were statistically significant after correcting for multiple comparisons.
    • “Even in today’s world, where people have been exposed to multiple prior COVID-19 vaccines and their immune systems have been shaped by at least one COVID-19 infection, vaccines have a reassuring record of safety,” Al-Aly told MedPage Today. “We looked at 46 different outcomes — literally leaving no stone unturned — and we came up empty-handed.”
  • and
    • “Lung cancer screening criteria based on the duration of smoking appeared to be a better option for determining individuals at highest risk for lung cancer in an observational study.
    • “Compared with USPSTF recommendations, criteria based on the minimum number of years smoked (20, 30, or 40 years) identified more individuals most expected to benefit from screening.
    • “A threshold of at least 40 years of smoking was also more effective than the USPSTF in excluding people least expected to benefit from screening.”
  • Health Day relates,
    • “Brain imaging could help doctors use magnetic stimulation to better treat depression.
    • “Brain imaging helps find specific targets for stimulation.
    • “People treated using brain imaging had lower symptoms and better response rates.
  • and
    • “Women with preeclampsia have increased risk of developing hypertension and chronic kidney disease (CKD) later in life, according to a study published online May 19 in BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.” * * *
    • “The most surprising finding was how clearly the amount of protein in the urine during preeclampsia was linked to the risk of later high blood pressure and chronic kidney disease,” Dr. Vestergaard said in a statement. “Women with moderate to severe protein excretion had a higher risk of both conditions compared with women with low or no protein excretion.”
  • MedTech Dive informs us,
    • ‘Johnson & Johnson said last week that it has started pivotal development of a Shockwave Medical device for treating calcified carotid arteries.
    • “J&J designed the investigational device, called SkyRunner, to repurpose Shockwave’s intravascular lithotripsy technology for breaking up calcium in the carotid artery.
    • “A physician in Michigan recently treated the first patient in the investigational device exemption clinical program for SkyRunner.”

From the U.S. healthcare business and artificial intelligence front,

  • Fierce Healthcare reports,
    • “As drug costs and spending continue to rise, the demand for solutions opens the door to closer collaboration between payers and manufacturers.
    • “Brian Evanko, president and chief operating officer for the Cigna Group, and Miguel Fernández Alcalde, president of EMD Serono, spoke at a keynote session at AHIP 2026 earlier this month, discussing the delicate balance between promoting innovation and ensuring affordability.
    • “The two companies are longtime partners and most recently worked alongside one another on the cost of fertility treatments. Evernorth operates Freedom Fertility, the largest provider of fertility specialty pharmacy services in the U.S., while EMD Serono is a leader in fertility on the manufacturer side.
    • “Evanko said the partnership deepened last year, when both worked with the Trump administration to drive down the cost of certain fertility treatments. Patients can sign up for Trump Rx and find treatments at a cash-pay price of between $1,000 and $1,500, depending on the number of doses in a course of treatment, he said.”
  • and
    • “AI startup Doctronic is partnering with Simple HealthKit, an at-home health screening platform, to offer consumers end-to-end diagnostic screening integrated with virtual clinical care.” * * *
    • “Simple HealthKit offers at-home screening kits directly to consumers through its website and retail partners and also works with health plans, providers and public health programs.
    • “Through this partnership [with Doctronic], we are initially focused on the conditions where we can deliver the greatest immediate impact across our national health plan and retail partnerships, with plans to expand across our broader portfolio over time. Our vision is to make high-quality healthcare accessible for all,” Simple HealthKit co-founder and CEO Sheena Menezes, Ph.D., told Fierce Healthcare.
    • “Doctronic touts that it’s the first AI system legally authorized to practice medicine in the U.S. The startup offers a free personal AI doctor via chatbot to help navigate symptoms and answer medical questions and can connect users with a licensed physician through a virtual visit. Doctronic, available in all 50 states, is being tested by the state of Utah to refill prescriptions as part of a pilot program.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review relates,
    • “Provider compensation continued to rise in 2025, but a new survey suggests health systems may be nearing the limits of what they can sustainably support.
    • “According to the “AMGA 2026 Medical Group Compensation and Productivity Survey,” overall clinical compensation increased 4.3% in 2025. The survey includes data from 451 medical groups and health systems representing nearly 188,000 providers across more than 190 specialties.
    • ‘The increase comes as reimbursement growth remains largely stagnant, creating a widening gap between provider pay and collections.
    • “Over the past several years, provider compensation has increased, but approximately half of the increases have been supported by ongoing growth in wRVU production,” Fred Horton, president of American Medical Group Association Consulting, said in a June 24 news release shared with Becker’s. “In a marketplace with stagnant reimbursement, this is necessary to afford the increases in total cash compensation, but it is not sustainable. At some point productivity will top out, and providers are already adjusting their FTE and seeking alternative work arrangements in response to increased workloads.”
    • “Primary care compensation increased 3.7% in 2025, while medical specialties saw a 4.3% increase and surgical specialties experienced a 3.2% increase. Compensation for radiology, anesthesiology and pathology providers grew 5.7%, the highest increase among specialty categories tracked by the survey.”
  • Fierce Pharma tells us,
    • “Likely thanks to the Juneteenth federal holiday, prescriptions for both Novo Nordisk’s Wegovy pill and Eli Lilly’s Foundayo were lower compared with their highest. For the week ended on June 19, Foundayo logged 20,594 total scripts, down from 21,648 the prior week, according to IQVIA data cited by Jefferies. 
    • “For oral Wegovy, the numbers were about 152,000 for the June 19 week, a roughly 9,500 (5.9%) decrease from the prior week. 
    • As Jefferies’ analysts noted, most GLP-1 scripts were down or rather flat in their weekly comparisons. Injectable Wegovy added about 1,000 (0.3%) scripts, landing at 315,000. Mounjaro essentially saw no change, at 804,000.
    • Lilly has previously noted that it takes time to build awareness for Foundayo as a new brand, whereas Novo benefits from familiarity with the Wegovy moniker.” 
  • The Wall Street Journal informs us,
    • “Ipsen IPN said it agreed to buy Kartos Therapeutics in a deal valued at up to $1.75 billion that seeks to strengthen the French drugmaker’s pipeline of cancer medicines.
    • “Through the acquisition, Ipsen adds a late-stage drug candidate for myelofibrosis–a rare blood cancer–to expand its portfolio in oncology, it said Monday. Ipsen is paying $450 million upfront to take over Kartos, with additional payments of up to $1.3 billion subject to regulatory and sales targets.
    • “The deal builds on Ipsen’s acquisition of oncology specialist ImCheck Therapeutics for up to 1 billion euros ($1.14 billion) last year after Somatuline, the company’s top-selling medicine, faced generic competition in recent years.
    • “Redwood City, Calif.-based Kartos is a privately held pharmaceutical company that was founded after the licensing from Amgen of an experimental cancer drug. It is developing the drug, navtemadlin, as an add-on therapy to the standard-of-care treatment for patients with myelofibrosis.”
  • BioPharma Dive points out,
    • Royalty management company Zymeworks is buying Theravance Biopharma, announcing Monday a $929 million deal that gives it partial rights to Theravance’s COPD drug Yupelri, along with payouts due from its co-development of Trelegy with GSK and an antibiotic for hospital-acquired infections.
    • Per deal terms, Zymeworks will pay $17 a share, along with a second potential payout should Zymeworks license or sell a drug called ampreloxetine that Theravance has developed for a type of low blood pressure. Zymeworks is partially financing the deal by borrowing $350 million from Omers Life Sciences, which will be paid off with Yupelri’s cash flow.
    • Theravance initiated a strategic review of its business in 2024, which accelerated earlier this year when ampreloxetine missed the primary goal of a Phase 3 trial in nervous-system driven low blood pressure in people with the rare disease multiple system atrophy. In a statement, independent Board Chair Susannah Gray said “this transaction achieves the greatest value for Theravance Biopharma shareholders.”
  • OptumRx, writing in LinkedIn, discusses the “Top 5 ways Optum Rx is putting AI into action.”

Weekend update

Simplicity is a virtue.

From Washington DC,

  • The House of Representatives remains in session through July 1 for floor voting and Committee business. The Senate left Capitol Hill last Thursday and will not return until July 13.
  • MedCity News reports,
    • “A group of Democratic senators introduced a new bill on Thursday that would create a $5,000 cap on out-of-pocket costs for traditional Medicare beneficiaries.
    • “The Medicare Cost Cap Act was introduced by Senator Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Delaware), Senate Finance Committee Ranking Member Ron Wyden (D-Oregon) and Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer (D-New York).
    • “The bill seeks to “level the playing field” between traditional Medicare and Medicare Advantage, which has annual out-of-pocket spending caps (as do employer-sponsored insurance and coverage bought on the marketplace).” 
  • Healio notes,
    • “It has been nearly a year since the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force released new recommendations, and experts remain concerned about its future.
    • “HHS removed the chair and vice chair of USPSTF last month, which came after three task force meetings were canceled under HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s tenure.

From the judicial front,

  • Healthcare Finance reports,
    • “CareFirst of Maryland has filed a federal racketeering lawsuit against two former Maryland insurance brokers, alleging they used fake residences, false identities and an international referral network to enroll out-of-state and overseas clients in CareFirst health plans reserved for Maryland residents.
    • “The complaint, filed June 15 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland, names Avraham Rappaport, a former licensed insurance broker based in Olney, Maryland, and his brother Eliezer Rappaport, a financial advisor and former licensed broker. It also names John Does 1-20 as alleged co-conspirators.
    • “CareFirst described itself in the filing as the victim of a “health insurance fraud conspiracy of breathtaking scale and audacity.” The insurer alleges the brothers coordinated an “international insurance-fraud machine” that allowed people who did not live in Maryland to obtain coverage through CareFirst policies intended for state residents.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • NPR lets us know “8 things to know about the gut microbiome and keeping yours healthy.”
  • Health Day reports,
    • “A next-generation blood test could improve early detection of the most dangerous forms of prostate cancer.
    • “The major challenge in prostate cancer screening is not just to find more cancer cases, but to identify the cancers that are truly dangerous,” said first author Thorgerdur Palsdottir, a researcher at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm. 
    • “Our results show that Stockholm3 identifies significantly more aggressive cancer cases than PSA [prostate-specific antigen], without increasing the number of unnecessary follow-ups,” she added in a news release.” * * *
    • “Unlike the standard PSA test, which measures a single blood protein, the Stockholm3 test combines multiple protein and genetic markers with factors like age and family history to better assess the risk of aggressive prostate cancer.
    • “The study — published June 23 in the Annals of Internal Medicine — showed that Stockholm3 detected 90% of prostate cancers, compared with 74% for PSA, without subjecting more men to unnecessary testing.”
  • Medscape relates,
    • GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are associated with reduced incidence of breast cancer among women with overweight or obesity, according to two observational studies.
    • One found that GLP-1 RA users had a roughly 30% lower incidence of breast cancer than was seen in matched nonusers. The smaller of the two, which followed more than 80,000 women at high risk for breast cancer, found a more modest 16% reduction.
    • Using GLP-1 drugs to prevent cancer is “an exciting new frontier that will likely revolutionize the field of oncology, but like any new exciting therapy we need [randomized] clinical trials to understand how to optimally” use them, said Neil M. Iyengar, MD, a breast medical oncologist who was not involved in either study.
  • Cardiovascular Business tells us,
    • “Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is associated with certain early benefits for women not seen with surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR), according to a new meta-analysis published in JACC: Advances.[1] These benefits were primarily seen in intermediate- and high-risk patients—and they weren’t seen at all when treating men.
    • “As TAVR expands to younger and lower-risk populations, clarifying sex-specific and time-dependent outcomes is critical for individualized valve selection,” wrote first author Hendrianus Hendrianus, MD, a researcher with Chung-Ang University in South Korea, and colleagues.
    • “The group explored data from nine different randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing TAVR and SAVR. Studies were required to include sex-stratified outcomes to be counted as part of this meta-analysis. The nine RCTs included more than 9,500 patients with severe aortic stenosis who were randomized to undergo TAVR or SAVR. Approximately 44% of all patients were women. The primary outcomes for these trials were slightly different from one another, but they all included all-cause mortality as a key component.
    • “After one year, TAVR was linked to a 33% relative reduction in the risk of the trial-defined endpoint for women. This was largely driven by improvements for intermediate- and high-risk patients. This trend was not seen in men.” 

From the U.S. healthcare business and artificial intelligence front,

  • BioPharma Dive reports,
    • “A surge in licensing deals involving drugs from Chinese pharmaceutical firms has triggered alarms in U.S. biotech circles, setting off arguments over what it means for national security and market competition.
    • “Nearly 100 agreements between Chinese and U.S. biotechnology firms have been publicly announced since the start of 2025, according to BioPharma Dive data. Lawmakers on Capitol Hill have signaled intentions to try and disincentivize those investments. Among recent efforts are a push to add the biotechnology sector to the list of industries where investments in China will be scrutinized by U.S. regulators.
    • “The issue featured prominently [last] week at the annual meeting of the Biotechnology Innovation Organization, the industry’s top lobbying group. Multiple panels were geared towards the way licensing deals are affecting the business development landscape and early venture investment. And during a brief meeting with reporters, BIO CEO John Crowley acknowledged the tough spot the U.S. biotech ecosystem is in as well as the pros and cons of Congressional intervention.
    • “Protecting U.S. biotech is a “national security imperative,” and “we need to maintain our lead here,” he said.”  
  • Fierce Healthcare offers a ranked list of the most expensive EHR projects underway in 2026, and relates,
    • “Innovaccer and Amazon Web Services (AWS) signed a multi-year strategic collaboration agreement to help health systems and payers deploy agentic AI solutions at scale. 
    • ‘The collaboration aims to bridge the gap between working AI pilots and deployments that meet security, compliance and scale requirements. Under the agreement, Innovaccer will scale agentic AI workloads using AWS services while expanding its go-to-market through the AWS marketplace.
    • “Innovaccer CEO and co-founder Abhinav Shashank said in a statement AI in healthcare, “has a production problem, not an innovation problem.”
    • “The organizations we work with are not short on ambition,” Shashank said. “What they need is the infrastructure to run AI agents reliably, securely, and at the scale their operations demand. AWS gives us exactly that, and what we bring is a decade of healthcare-native context that makes those agents actually work in the environments health systems and payers operate in every day. This agreement is about closing the gap between what AI can do for healthcare and what healthcare is currently getting from it.”
    • The collaboration also includes co-investment in customer success programs, the companies say.”
  • Health Day tells us,
    • “People are becoming more comfortable communicating with their doctor through clinics’ patient portals.
    • “Folks use the portals to ask their doc questions and even to review the results of recent medical tests.
    • “But there are some matters that still require a face-to-face interaction between doctor and patient, a new study says.
    • “In all, 3 of 4 patients want to hear about a cancer diagnosis directly from their doctor, rather than through a portal message or report, researchers reported June 24 in JAMA Network Open.
    • “While most patients in the general population appreciate rapid electronic access to test results, the situation for patients with cancer is much more nuanced,” lead researcher Dr. Sheena Bhalla said in a news release. She’s a medical oncologist at the Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas.”
  • Per Medical Economics,
    • “People enjoy healthier lives when their physicians work with community partnerships, sharing the goal of improving social and behavioral factors that treat or worsen chronic disease.
    • “Using Community Partnerships to Inform the Prevention Strategy of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation” is a new consensus study report published this spring by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Its Standing Committee on Primary Care drafted it as a detailed road map for building effective partnerships between physicians’ practices, health care organizations, and community organizations. The committee examined what makes these partnerships work, where they fail, and what the federal government should do to fund and sustain them at scale. Drawing on real-world models from Massachusetts to Alaska, it delivers three concrete recommendations for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
    • “This slideshow summarizes the report’s key findings. All data points come from the report, which is available free online.”

Midweek report

Simplicity is a virtue.

From Washington, DC

  • FedWeek reports,
    • “OPM has sought to allay privacy concerns about its plan to access detailed medical information on FEHB/PSHB enrollees, with one of the organizations that raised such concerns—the National Active and Retired Federal Employees Association—cautiously optimistic that OPM is addressing them.
    • “In a Federal Register notice posted in December, but which only drew attention months later in April, OPM proposed to gain access to carriers’ records including office visits, treatment, prescriptions and other medical information, without a requirement that they withhold personally identifying information.” * * *
    • “He said that OPM’s inspector general’s office—which has access to such information for its audits of health plans and carriers—“will provide an encrypted copy of that data to OPM – but only after stripping out names, social security numbers, phone numbers, addresses (except for ZIP codes), and other personally identifiable data. The only member-level PII fields that will remain in the data that OPM receives will be our member’s ZIP codes, year of birth, and their member ID.”
    • “He said that OPM further will replace the member ID with random numbers and characters and that the data “will remain in a secure, separate environment, encrypted at rest and protected with our IT security best practices.”
  • FEHBlog note: At least for HIPAA privacy rule purposes, an anonymous identifier cannot be based on an actual ID number as OPM plans. Moreover, to avoid re-identification, OPM should arrange for a third party to create the anonymous identifier properly and then arrange for the OIG to insert the anonymous identifier into the claims records before they are sent to OPM.
  • Per a Senate news release,
    • “Today the U.S. Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) Committee voted to favorably report several bills making health care more affordable and accessible to American families. During the markup, U.S. Senator Bill Cassidy, M.D. (R-LA), Chairman of the HELP Committee, led Republicans in rejecting Ranking Member Bernie Sanders’ (I-VT) attempt to sabotage the bipartisan bills with toxic poison pill amendments.
    • “I understand why Americans are frustrated with Congress. If we want Congress to work, we have to make it work,” said Dr. Cassidy. “I want part of my legacy [to be] he tried to preserve the institution. But that is a responsibility of us all.”
    • “I appreciate my colleagues’ efforts and will continue to work with Republicans and Democrats to enact a pro-patient, pro-family agenda,” continued Dr. Cassidy.
    • “The Charlotte Woodward Organ Transplant Discrimination Prevention Act, Healthy Start Reauthorization Act, Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Reauthorization Act, EARLY Act Reauthorization, Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies for ALS Act, and the Biosimilar Red Tape Elimination Act passed unanimously as amended in an en bloc vote. The Medication Affordability and Patent Integrity Act also passed in a 16-6 vote.”
  • The American Hospital Association News relates,
    • The Department of Health and Human Services June 17 announced it will provide more than $700 million in funding for initiatives on mental illness, addiction and homelessness. Funding opportunities include $96 million for the Safety Through Recovery, Engagement, and Evidence-based Treatment and Support Program, or STREETS; $223.1 million for comprehensive community-based behavioral healthcare programs; $238.6 million for the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline; $80 million for substance use prevention, treatment and recovery initiatives; and more than $70 million for mental health services and support programs. 
  • Beckers Hospital Review tells us,
    • “The Trump administration has begun enforcing federal information-blocking regulations against healthcare organizations that fail to provide patients with access to and exchange of their electronic health information, Politico reported June 17.
    • “Thomas Keane, assistant secretary for technology policy at HHS, told the publication that the agency has stepped up enforcement of data-sharing requirements as part of broader efforts to improve healthcare accessibility and affordability.
    • “Congress directed HHS to address information blocking through the 21st Century Cures Act, which was enacted in 2016. Rules implementing the law were finalized in 2020, and penalties were established in 2024.” * * *
    • “We have started issuing notices of nonconformity to information blockers,” Mr. Keane said. “We’ve had people come back to us and tell us: ‘Yes, we were information blocking.’” Mr. Keane said healthcare organizations may have financial or competitive incentives not to share patient information, but federal law requires health information to be shared for the benefit of patients.”

From the Food and Drug Administration front,

  • Per an FDA news release,
    • “The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today approved the first generic of Xofluza (baloxavir marboxil) tablets, the first single-dose treatment for acute uncomplicated influenza and prophylaxis in patients 5 years of age and older. Approved in time for the 2026–2027 flu season, this approval reflects the Trump Administration’s commitment to increasing the availability of generic drugs.
    • “Today’s approval marks a meaningful milestone for the treatment of influenza,” said Iilun Murphy, M.D., Director of the Office of Generic Drugs in FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. “Expanding patient access to drugs and improving their ease of use are critical public health imperatives, particularly given that influenza alone accounts for millions of illnesses in the U.S. each year.”
    • “Generic baloxavir marboxil tablets may be used for:
      • ‘Treatment of acute uncomplicated influenza in patients 5 years of age and older who have been symptomatic for no more than 48 hours, and who are otherwise healthy or at high risk of developing influenza-related complications; and
      • “Post-exposure prophylaxis of influenza in patients 5 years of age and older following contact with an individual who has influenza.”
  • MedPage Today adds,
    • “The FDA approved oral tebipenem pivoxil (Utebzi) as the first oral carbapenem antibiotic to treat complicated urinary tract infections (UTIs), the agency announced on Wednesday.
    • “Tebipenem pivoxil is indicated for complicated UTIs, including pyelonephritis, caused by the susceptible microorganisms Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae species complex, Klebsiella oxytoca, and Enterococcus faecalis, in adults who have limited or no alternative oral treatment options.” * * *
    • “Tebipenem pivoxil should be available to U.S. patients by the end of 2026, GSK said.”
  • BioPharma Dive tells us,
    • “UniQure, the Netherlands-based biotechnology company, intends to formally ask the Food and Drug Administration to approve its for Huntington’s disease gene therapy now that the two parties are more aligned on the closely watched treatment.
    • “UniQure said Wednesday that, during a recent meeting, FDA staff agreed three years of data gathered from a key trial of the therapy would be enough to support an approval application. As such, the company expects to file one sometime between July and the end of September. The FDA has requested another trial be conducted to confirm the treatment’s effects and, according to the UniQure, the agency wants to make sure both sides see eye to eye on this study’s design before a marketing application gets submitted.”
  • The American Hospital Association News informs us,
    • “The Food and Drug Administration June 16 announced that a nationwide shortage of stereotactic breast biopsy needles is expected to last through the end of March 2027. The FDA said the shortage is due to a manufacturing disruption and that clinical management adjustments may be required for patients needing a breast biopsy. Healthcare providers are recommended to conserve their use of stereotactic breast biopsy needles. The agency said that Hologic issued a customer letter Jan. 2 that said all lots of its Brevera Breast Biopsy System Disposable 9 Gauge Needle were being removed due to a risk of metal and plastic particles being dislodged from the device during use.” 

From the judicial front,

  • Healthcare Dive reports,
    • “OhioHealth has reached a proposed settlement with state and federal regulators over allegations that the Columbus, Ohio-based system strong-armed insurers into anticompetitive contracts.
    • “The deal announced Tuesday voids problematic OhioHealth contracts and prevents the system from seeking such terms in the future, according to the Department of Justice.
    • “OhioHealth, which has maintained its contracting practices are legal, did not have to admit wrongdoing as part of the settlement. The system also will not pay any penalties or fines.”
  • Fierce Healthcare tells us,
    • “The Pharmaceutical Care Management Association has joined some of the nation’s largest pharmacy benefit managers in challenging Tennessee’s new law governing the industry.
    • “The Volunteer State’s new policy would prevent PBMs from also owning or being affiliated with pharmacies operating in the state. State lawmakers argue that the law would bring greater transparency and fairness to the market, particularly to support independent pharmacies.
    • “CVS Health, parent company of “Big Three” PBM Caremark, was the first to sue over the law in late May, with Express Scripts following suit late last week.”
  • The Wall Street Journal relates,
    • Luigi Mangione will mount a psychiatric defense at his New York state trial for the killing of UnitedHealthcare Chief Executive Brian Thompson, a judge said Wednesday.
    • During a hearing in state court in Manhattan, Judge Gregory Carro said the lawyers discussed the defense strategy at a sealed proceeding earlier this month. The judge said defense lawyers intend to argue that Mangione killed the insurance executive due to an extreme emotional disturbance at the time. * * *
    • The state trial of Mangione, 28 years old, is scheduled to begin on Sept. 8. A psychiatric defense would significantly alter the nature of the trial because his lawyers would acknowledge he killed Thompson, but argue he did it because he was emotionally disturbed. If a jury agrees with that argument, his murder charge would be downgraded to manslaughter, resulting in a shorter potential prison term.
    • Mangione faces headwinds at trial, including a journal found in his backpack that prosecutors will likely use to argue that he planned the murder for months. “Extreme emotional disturbance is about a loss of self-control for which there was a reasonable explanation or excuse,” said Gary Galperin, a former prosecutor in Manhattan who now teaches at Cardozo School of Law. “The classic case is, you come home and find your spouse in bed with someone else.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • The University of Minnesota’s CIDRAP reports,
    • “During the most recent respiratory virus season, the risk of hospitalization was higher for influenza than for COVID-19, per a US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) study of nearly 13,000 patients.
    • “The authors, from the VA Saint Louis Health Care System, noted that while COVID-19 was tied to a substantially greater risk of hospitalization than flu early in the pandemic, data showed an increase in flu cases and hospitalizations in 2025-26 compared with previous seasons.
    • “The findings were published last week in The Lancet Infectious Diseases.
    • “However, population-level metrics reflect both infection frequency and disease severity and cannot alone determine the relative clinical severity of one pathogen versus another,” they wrote. “A head-to-head comparison of hospitalisation risk among infected individuals—which isolates disease severity from differences in infection frequency—has not been undertaken for the 2025–26 influenza season.”
  • Health Day relates,
    • “Folks are told that once you start taking Ozempic or Zepbound, you’ll need to stay on them to maintain the drugs’ benefits.
    • “But patients prescribed such GLP-1 drugs are more likely to stop them and then restart use later than was previously assumed, according to research presented Sunday at the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Chicago.
    • “We found that about 4 in 10 patients stopped their GLP-1 medication within the first year, and nearly 6 in 10 had stopped by the end of two years,” based on insurance records from more than 60,000 Americans with type 2 diabetes, said study investigator Sainikhil Sontha. He’s a research associate at Boston University School of Public Health.
    • “However, not everyone who stopped taking their GLP-1 remained off it.
    • “More than half of those who stopped restarted therapy within a year (42%), and nearly two-thirds did so within two years (58%),” Sontha said in a university news release. “This suggests that for many patients, these medications aren’t being abandoned permanently; use is more start-and-stop than most people assumed.”
  • and
    • Solid organ transplant survival is improving, but organ shortages persist, according to a study published in the July issue of the Journal of the American College of Surgeons.
  • and
    • “At-home blood pressure monitoring can lower risk of heart attack and stroke
    • “People participating in a remote monitoring program had a 34% lower risk of heart attack, stroke and heart disease
    • “Their readings were forwarded to a doctor, who kept tabs on their blood pressure.”
  • The Washington Post lets us know,
    • “As a doctor, I tell people to do these 4 things to reduce age-related muscle loss
    • “Resistance training, protein and recovery remain the most powerful tools for preserving strength and independence later in life.”
  • The latest NIH Research Matters covers the following topics:
    • Immune system may attack nervous system in some Long COVID patients
      • “Researchers linked antibodies that attack the body’s nervous system to some neurological symptoms of Long COVID.
      • “The results may point to possible treatments for some people with Long COVID.”
    • Depression screening using video games
      • “A study suggests that the unconscious way the brain assesses rewarding experiences is miscalibrated in patients with depression. 
      • “Game-like tasks to measure this mechanism could help doctors screen patients more quickly for depression.”
    • AI tool could speed antibiotic development
      • “Researchers developed and tested a system to improve the antibacterial effects of existing compounds.
      • “This system could help quickly create new antibiotics to overcome antibiotic resistance.”

From the U.S. healthcare business and artificial intelligence front,

  • The Wall Street Journal delves into state of the U.S. healthcare business.
  • Beckers Hospital Review ranks 40 health systems based on their first quarter 2026 operating margins, and tells us,
    • “Nashville, Tenn.-based Ascension Saint Thomas has broken ground on a $148.5 million hospital and healthcare campus in Clarksville, Tenn., expanding its presence in one of the state’s fastest-growing regions. 
    • “The 96-acre campus will include a full-service hospital that will open with 44 inpatient beds and expand to 132 beds as demand grows. The hospital will be St. Louis-based Ascension’s 19th in Tennessee, according to the health system’s website. 
    • “The hospital will offer emergency care, inpatient surgery, cardiology, neurosciences, women’s health, neonatal intensive care, oncology and orthopedic services. The broader campus will also feature physician offices, an inpatient rehabilitation hospital, outpatient surgery, advanced imaging and specialty ambulatory care services.”
  • BioPharma Dive informs us,
    • “Jazz Pharmaceuticals is enlisting the help of AbCellera in a bid to develop next-generation T-cell-engaging medicines to treat solid tumors.
    • “As part of a deal announced Wednesday, Jazz will pay AbCellera $56 million up front in exchange for discovery work and early-stage preclinical research on two programs. AbCellera also committed to start a third discovery program within 12 months, which will trigger another $28 million payment, and may undertake two additional projects if both companies agree.
    • “If Jazz exercises options for development, AbCellera could earn as much as $792 million more per program in fees and payments for reaching certain development, regulatory and commercial milestones. AbCellera would also be eligible for royalties, should any approved medications come out of the collaboration.”
  • Fierce Healthcare points out,
    • “Fitness wearable company Whoop announced Wednesday a partnership with health platform HealthEx that allows users to connect their medical records directly within the Whoop app, combining medical history with biometric data.
    • “The companies say the partnership “responds to a growing need” for “more connected health experiences” for users. The new integration allows various factors—such as chronic conditions, recent procedures and more—to be considered alongside tracking metrics, like performance and sleep. 
    • “Whoop has always focused on turning data into meaningful insights,” said Alex Vannoni, Whoop’s head of healthcare product, in a statement. “This partnership extends that approach by bringing medical history into the Whoop experience, giving members a more complete view of their health and enabling even more personalized, relevant coaching, grounded in who they are, not just what happened on a given day.”
    • “The integration is enabled by the Whoop AI and My Memory features. The artificial intelligence-driven My Memory feature, announced last month, allows users to provide context to manage personalized coaching.”
  • Beckers Payer Issues notes,
    • “Payers often work with employers, but they have to keep their own staff happy, too. 
    • “Amid a climate of payers across the country cutting jobs, Centene recently confirmed it is offering buyouts to most employees as its ACA business contracts. Against that backdrop, employee morale and retention have become pressing priorities for health plan leaders.
    • “Becker’s spoke with Sidecar Health’s chief people officer, Alex Coonce, and Elevance Health’s chief human resources officer and executive vice president, Ryan Craig, to learn about the biggest concerns for today’s health plan employees — and how each company is tackling them.”

Thursday report

Simplicity is a virtue.

A commenter, Patrick Morselli, accurately observed in response to the OPM Director’s blog post that “Simplicity has a high cost in most organizations. Feels like the hardest work is undoing complexity other smart people left behind.”

From Washington, DC

  • The Wall Street Journal reports,
    • “Senate Republicans broke with President Trump over his administration’s plan to create a $1.8 billion settlement fund to pay people who claim political persecution, with widespread opposition forcing party leaders Thursday to abandon votes on immigration-enforcement funding and send lawmakers home early for their Memorial Day break.
    • “The “anti-weaponization” fund is a Trump priority, after he alleged for years that his supporters, including those prosecuted over the Jan. 6, 2021, attack at the Capitol, had been targeted unfairly by the Biden administration. But its creation has run into blowback in the Senate, and the immigration-enforcement bill gave senators leverage to dig in their heels.
    • “I don’t like the fund at all,” said Sen. John Curtis (R., Utah), who added he didn’t think any guardrails could fix it. Sen. Thom Tillis (R., N.C.), a frequent target of Trump criticism who is retiring, called it a “payout pot for punks.”
    • “With no resolution in sight, Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R., S.D.) sent senators home for their weeklong Memorial Day recess, putting the Republican-led Congress on course to miss Trump’s deadline to have the Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Border Patrol measure on his desk by June 1.”
  • Healthcare Dive relates,
    • “Lawmakers are mulling reform of how Medicare pays physicians, concerned that insufficient reimbursement in the federal insurance program is incentivizing consolidation and increasing healthcare costs.
    • “Physician pay has declined over the past two decades when accounting for inflation, spurring independent providers to be acquired by hospital systems rather than go it alone, provider witnesses told representatives during a House Energy and Commerce subcommittee hearing Wednesday. And representatives agreed that’s a concern.
    • “Making sure that independent physician practices stay open […] is one of the most critical ways we can ensure competition and drive down costs,” said Rep. Kim Schrier, D-Wash.”
  • The American Hospital Association adds,
    • “Rep. Randy Feenstra, R-Iowa, introduced the Rural Maternity Options for Medical Support Act on May 19. The bill would guarantee that beds used solely for labor and delivery are not counted toward the 25-bed limit for critical access hospitals. The bill is co-sponsored by Reps. Darin LaHood, R-Ill., Jill Tokuda, D-Hawaii, and Kim Schrier, D-Wash. 
    • “New and expecting moms deserve access to high-quality labor and delivery services,” said Lisa Kidder Hrobsky, AHA senior vice president for advocacy and political affairs. “The Rural Maternity Options for Medical Support Act of 2026 strengthens access to maternal health services for mothers in rural areas by ensuring that higher volume critical access hospitals have labor and delivery beds available, even if their other patient beds are full. The AHA appreciates Rep. Feenstra’s leadership to support critical access hospitals and families across the nation.” 
  • and
    • “The House Education and Workforce Committee May 21 unanimously passed the Transparency in Billing Act (H.R. 8684). The bill would require off-campus hospital outpatient departments to obtain a separate unique health identifier and include it on all claims for services billed to commercial group health plans or their enrollees. The legislation would prohibit the health plan from paying the claim and the hospital from collecting payment from the plan enrollee if the claim excludes the identifier, and it would impose civil monetary penalties on hospitals that violate the requirement. 
    • The AHA has previously opposed this policy, saying that hospitals are already transparent about the location of care delivery on their bills and that it would create a significant administrative burden to providers and the health care industry at large.” 
  • Fierce Healthcare tells us,
    • “Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. removed two key leaders of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), a key advisory panel that offers guidance on preventive services, according to media reports.
    • ‘Vice chairs John Wong, M.D. and Esa Davis, M.D. were dismissed from the task force in letters sent to them by Kennedy on May 11, The New York Times reported on Wednesday, citing copies of the letters obtained by reporters. STAT, CNN, Politico and The Hill also reported the terminations, citing the letters.” * * *
    • “The terminations leave the panel with just eight sitting members. Five other members saw their terms expire at the start of this year, and Kennedy did not replace them, and the previous chair, Michael Silverstein, departed on his own, STAT reported.”
  • Federal Network News informs us,
    • “Shane Stevens, the top official for the Office of Personnel Management’s healthcare and insurance arm, is stepping down from his role, Federal News Network has learned.
    • “Stevens, a political appointee, has been serving as associate director of healthcare and insurance at OPM since last summer. He announced in an email Thursday afternoon that he is voluntarily resigning, effective immediately.”
  • Best wishes, Mr. Stevens. Thanks for your service.
  • Tammy Flanagan, writing in Govexec, lets us know “what federal employees get wrong about divorce and retirement.”
    • “Errors involving survivor benefits, health coverage and court orders can create financial problems years after a marriage ends.”
  • FedWeek explains “Insuring Children at College and Federal Benefits Considerations (with a Checklist).”

From the Food and Drug Administration front,

  • Radiology Business reports,
    • “Medtronic is recalling more than 18,000 surgical devices due to a risk of contamination. The recall includes certain lots of the company’s Gundry and DLP retrograde cannulae, which are cardiopulmonary bypass vascular catheters used to perform open heart surgeries.
    • “This recall was put in place due to the potential of a sterile barrier breach. Only certain lots of these devices are included in the recall.
    • ‘The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has ruled this as a Class II recall. This means the agency believes these devices could cause “temporary or medically reversible adverse health consequences.”
  • STAT News relates,
    • “Wearable maker Whoop has not resolved a dispute with the Food and Drug Administration over a blood pressure feature the company launched last year, according to a top health executive at the company. 
    • “FDA warned Whoop last July over the feature that gives users a daily estimate of their systolic and diastolic blood pressure, saying that it’s a medical device that requires agency review. Whoop argues that the feature is exempt from FDA review because it is intended for wellness purposes.” * * *
    • “The dispute between FDA and Whoop turned up the heat in a simmering debate about how the agency ought to oversee low-risk products. Proponents of deregulation argue that the time and expense required for FDA authorization impede innovation and that FDA review is unnecessary to ensure the safety of many products that potentially benefit consumers.”

From the judicial front,

  • Federal News Network reports,
    • “Some federal employees may now have an easier time qualifying for disability retirement benefits, following a recent precedential decision from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.”
    • “In April, the court ruled that federal employees’ disability retirement applications cannot be denied solely based on a lack of “objective” medical evidence. The ruling applies in cases where federal employees have already been removed from their jobs due to a “medical inability to perform.”
    • “Objective documentation, like lab tests or prescription lists, can support an argument but cannot be the sole basis for denying claims, the court said. “Subjective” medical evidence, like a diagnosis based on self-described symptoms, must also be considered. If employees’ disability retirement claims rely on subjective evidence, they won’t automatically be denied benefits.
    • “The decision last month overturned a 2024 ruling from the Merit Systems Protection Board, which had upheld the Office of Personnel Management’s denial of a disability retirement application from a former OPM employee in 2016.”
  • The New York Times relates,
    • “The Justice Department announced charges on Thursday against 15 people for attempting to defraud Minnesota Medicaid and other social service programs in the state of more than $90 million. 
    • “Top officials, including Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the health and human services secretary, and Mehmet Oz, head of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, appeared in Minneapolis to announce the charges. “The fraud here in Minnesota is shocking,” said Colin McDonald, an assistant attorney general overseeing the administration’s crackdown on fraud.
    • “Among the defendants are an owner and an employee of autism clinics, who are charged with submitting $46.6 million in fraudulent claims to Medicaid, the public health plan that covers low-income people. Additional defendants were charged with filing bogus claims to Medicaid for other services, including those that assist disabled people with obtaining housing and living independently.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • The Wall Street Journal reports,
    • “The world’s most popular weight-loss and diabetes drugs are linked to a powerful new possible benefit: better outcomes for cancer patients. 
    • “A suite of four new studies suggest that people taking so-called GLP-1 drugs like Novo Nordisk’s Ozempic and Eli Lilly’s Mounjaro saw reductions in tumor progression, lower overall chance of death and less risk of developing breast cancer.
    • “It’s really provocative that they showed, in several cancers, that people who took these drugs seem to have a lower risk of their cancer returning,” said Dr. Jennifer Ligibel, a breast oncologist at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute who wasn’t involved in any of the studies.
    • “One study from researchers at the Cleveland Clinic Cancer Institute tracked more than 10,000 patients with early-stage cancers who started GLP-1 drugs after diagnosis and compared their disease progression to those on a different diabetes medication. Those on GLP-1s were less likely to see their cancer spread.
    • “In lung cancer patients, the rate of progression to advanced disease was cut roughly in half—10% in GLP-1 users versus 22% in the comparison group. Breast cancer patients showed a similar pattern, with progression rates of 10% versus 20%. Colorectal and liver cancers also showed statistically significant reductions.”
  • and
    • “An investigational drug developed by Eli Lilly LLY  delivered clinically meaningful weight loss in a trial, the company said as it looks to expand its obesity treatment portfolio amid soaring demand.
    • “Lilly said Thursday that retatrutide, designed to be taken once a week, met the primary endpoint in a phase 3 clinical trial, as well as key secondary endpoints.
    • “According to Ania Jastreboff, a Yale School of Medicine professor and lead investigator for the trial, every dose of retatrutide assessed resulted in clinically meaningful weight reduction for nearly all participants. On average, those with severe obesity on the highest dose lost 30% of their body weight over two years, Jastreboff added.
    • “The trial evaluated the therapy’s efficacy and safety on adults who are overweight and had other medical conditions such as type 2 diabetes, chronic pain and cardiovascular issues.
    • “More results will be shared later this year, Lilly added.”
  • Healio adds,
    • “Studies show that GLP-1 receptor agonists have significant potential for treating glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and other eye diseases, but important nuances remain to be investigated, according to a review published in BMC Ophthalmology.
    • “Although GLP-1 RAs have revolutionized metabolic disease management, their potential therapeutic role in ocular diseases — particularly those driven by shared metabolic and inflammatory pathways — remains underexplored,” Yu Luo, of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, and colleagues wrote. “Their multifaceted neuroprotective properties and anti-inflammatory mechanisms present a distinctive therapeutic opportunity for ophthalmic pathologies, potentially offering direct ocular benefits beyond systemic metabolic control.”
  • and
    • “Adults with obesity achieved greater long-term weight loss if they partook in a nutrition plan designed for rapid weight loss compared with one designed for gradual weight loss, according to trial data.
    • “Line Kristin Johnson, RD, PhD, senior researcher at Vestfold Hospital Trust in Norway, said there has been debate among researchers regarding whether rapid weight loss leads to worse long-term outcomes for people with obesity. In findings from a randomized pragmatic trial presented at the European Congress on Obesity, Johnson and colleagues found implementing a calorie-restricted eating pattern for rapid weight loss can induce a larger decrease in body weight at 1 year than a gradual weight-loss eating pattern.”
  • Endocrinology Advisor points out,
    • “Life-course body size progression, particularly transitioning from a thinner childhood body size to adult obesity, significantly increases risks for stroke, coronary artery disease, and heart failure.”
  • Healio also notes,
    • “Only a third of cancer survivors receive advice on weight control and improving their diet from health care professionals, and less than half are informed about the benefits of physical activity.
    • “Individuals who do receive advice on losing weight, salt and fat intake, and exercise are three to eight times more likely to engage in healthy behaviors than those who did not.
    • “We need more effort to deliver lifestyle behaviors to patients,” Chao Cao, PhD, MPH, instructor in the department of medical oncology at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, told Healio.”
  • Fierce Pharma tells us,
    • “Phase 3 data for Merck & Co. and Kelun-Biotech’s antibody-drug conjugate sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) suggest the race is heating up to establish a new standard of care in first-line non-small cell lung cancer.
    • “According to an abstract released ahead of the ASCO 2026 annual meeting, combining the TROP2-directed ADC with Keytruda slashed the risk of disease progression or death by a major 65% compared with Keytruda alone in treatment-naïve, PD-L1-positive NSCLC. The p-value is below 0.0001, suggesting high statistical significance.
    • “Key overall survival results, which will underpin regulatory considerations in first-line NSCLC, were not mature at the Sept. 29, 2025, data cutoff, but a strong trend with a preliminary 45% improvement in favor of the combo arm was observed.” 
  • Per MedPage Today,
    • “Undetected attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was not uncommon among adults hospitalized after traffic accidents, according to a cross-sectional study from the Dominican Republic.
    • ‘Among 95 adults admitted for traffic-related injuries without a prior diagnosis, more than a third (34.7%) screened positive on the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale, reported Amanda Abreu, MD, of the Universidad Iberoamericana in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
    • “High-risk driving behaviors — including violations, mistakes, and slips — were more common among adults who screened positive (66.6% vs 30.6%, P=0.0016), she reported at the American Psychiatric Association annual meeting.
    • “We’re not saying that ADHD alone caused the accidents, nor are they unsafe drivers, but these findings suggest that this is a really vulnerable population we should look into, and we should help protect,” Abreu said.”
  • and
    • “Low-risk pancreatic cystic lesions were found to be associated with a long-term risk of pancreatic cancer in a retrospective cohort study.
    • “The incidence rate of pancreatic cancer among patients with pancreatic cystic lesions was higher than that of the general population (1.89 vs 0.14 per 1,000 person-years).
    • ‘Over a quarter of patients were diagnosed with pancreatic cancer more than 5 years after detection of lesions, suggesting longer-term follow-up is needed to avoid missed diagnoses.”
  • Per the Wall Street Journal,
    • “New French research links natural food color additives to increased risks of Type 2 diabetes and cancer, similar to synthetic dyes.
    • “Beta-carotene, curcumin and anthocyanins used as color additives were linked to a higher risk of Type 2 diabetes. Beta-carotene used as a food coloring was also linked to breast cancer.
    • “The findings challenge the Trump administration’s push for natural dyes and food companies’ shift away from artificial colors.”
  • Per BioPharma Dive,
    • “BioMarin is looking to expand the use of its top-selling medicine, Voxzogo, with positive study results released Wednesday.
    • I’n 2021, Voxzogo became the first drug approved to improve growth in children with achondroplasia, the most common form of dwarfism. The new results pertain to a related condition called hypochondroplasia that generally presents in less severe ways and might not be noticed until later in a child’s life.
    • ‘In the Phase 3 trial, researchers found participants given Voxzogo were growing faster than those who received a placebo. After a year, the Voxzogo patients also had significant increases in standing height and arm span, a key finding that could help children function better in daily tasks and retain more independence.”

From the U.S. healthcare business and artificial intelligence front,

  • Managed Healthcare Executive reports,
    • ‘For the average person, healthcare costs rose 7.9% in 2026 to $8,460, which is the highest annual increase in more than a decade, according to the 2026 Milliman Medical Index
      (MMI). For a hypothetical family of four, healthcare costs reached $37,824, Milliman found. The Milliman Medical Index measures healthcare costs covered by a typical employer-sponsored health insurance plan.”
    • “The increase reflects structural forces that are not going away, Milliman Principal and Consulting Actuary Deana Bell said in a news release. “Outpatient costs have quadrupled for the MMI’s family of four since the MMI was first published in 2005, with much of the trend exacerbated by delivery system consolidation, specialty drug growth, and site-of-care shifts.”
  • Beckers Hospital Review relates,
    • “The National Council of State Boards of Nursing found the District of Columbia has the most licensed nurses per capita, while Utah is the state with the fewest for the second year in a row.
    • “The organization created a course of nursing licensure statistics in the U.S. and its territories. The data was compiled using the NCSBN’s database and Nursys, an electronic information system where regulatory bodies enter licensure data. All of the council’s 58 members shared licensure data, which amounted to 6,903,665 registered and practical nurses — up from 6,870,362 last year.
    • ‘According to the data, Wyoming and Vermont had the fewest licensed nurses in their states overall, at 9,620 and 13,528, respectively. Meanwhile, California and New York had the most licensed nurses at 708,141 and 610,207, respectively.” 
  • Healthcare Dive tells us,
    • “Nonprofit health system Providence is throwing in the towel on the majority of its health insurance businesses, citing the difficulty of running a regional health plan amid regulatory pressures and rising costs.
    • “Starting next year, Providence, which covers about 440,000 people in a handful of western states, will no longer offer Medicaid, Affordable Care Act or employer-sponsored plans, the Renton, Washington-based system announced on Wednesday.
    • ‘The decision comes as Providence attempts to shore up its financial footing and refocus on delivering care. Still, the company plans to maintain its Medicare Advantage operations through a partnership with a national carrier, according to the release.”
  • Modern Healthcare tells us,
    • “Sutter Health and Allina Health have moved a step closer to joining forces.
    • “Sacramento, California-based Sutter and Minneapolis-based Allina said Thursday they signed a definitive agreement to form a $26 billion combined system with 39 hospitals. The agreement follows a letter of intent announced in March. The proposal is on track to close by the end of the year pending customary regulatory approval, the organizations said in a news release.” 
  • BioPharma Dive informs us,
    • “Eli Lilly has snagged Engage Biologics, a biotechnology company that aims to deliver genetic medicines without viral payloads, in a deal worth up to $202 million.
    • “Lilly said Wednesday it has acquired the preclinical biotech in an all-cash deal, including an undisclosed upfront payment, with the possibility of future payouts based on research, development and commercialization milestones. The acquisition gives Lilly non-viral DNA delivery technology, dubbed the “Tethosome” platform.
    • “We believe that the combination of Engage’s platform with Lilly’s significant capabilities will meaningfully accelerate development of new genetic therapies,” Will Olsen, co-founder and CEO of Engage, said in a statement.”
  • Fierce Healthcare lets us know,
    • “Electronic medical record (EMR) company Canvas Medical launched Canvas Studio Thursday, a no-code interface that allows clinicians and other healthcare professionals to build custom EMR workflows.
    • “Canvas Medical CEO Adam Farren told Fierce Healthcare the company was “serving a market” for software developers to customize workflows for end users within its ONC-certified EHR platform. 
    • “What Studio does is replace the developer with an AI agent, so that the end user, the clinician or administrative staff user, can directly customize and extend Canvas themselves using the agent,” Farren said.”
  • and
    • “Employers are set to significantly increase their use of AI in health benefits, a new survey shows, even as they continue to face barriers to rolling out the tech.
    • “WTW polled 312 employers with about 4.6 million workers for the 2026 AI Use in Health and Benefits Survey, and found that 72% of those surveyed plan to embed AI into their benefits programs in the next two years. By comparison, only 20% said they are currently doing so.
    • “The employers cited several key areas where they see AI likely supporting benefits at work, such as improved communication, cited by 68%, and data insights and analytics, noted by 59%. In addition, 57% of those surveyed said AI would likely support greater personalization.
    • “Jeff Chandler, North America commercialization leader for Health & Benefits at WTW, said in a press release that these top priorities are all “areas where AI can materially improve how benefits teams make decisions and support employees.”

Monday report

From Washington, DC,

  • The Washington Post reports,
    • “President Donald Trump on Monday announced that about 600 low-cost generic drugs would be available through TrumpRx.gov, a government website aimed at helping Americans purchase medications at discounted prices. 
    • “By incorporating this massive catalog of low-cost generics at TrumpRx.gov, consumers will now have one source to ensure that they’re getting the lowest possible cost on their prescription,” Trump said in a presentation at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building.”
  • Federal News Network relates
    • “HHS sends RIF notices to dozens of staff it missed during office-wide layoffs last year.
    • “Meanwhile, HHS is looking to convert hundreds of senior positions to a rebranded version of the “Schedule F” classification for federal employees.”
  • Per an HHS news release,
    • “The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) today announced a reorganization of its Office for Civil Rights (OCR), the Department’s law enforcement agency charged with enforcing laws protecting civil rights, conscience and religious freedom, and health information privacy and security. The reorganization returns OCR to a program-based structure that aligns OCR’s three critical substantive areas with three distinct subject-matter divisions: the Conscience and Religious Freedom Division, the Civil Rights Division, and the Health Information Privacy, Data, and Cybersecurity Division.
    • “This reorganization restores the HHS Civil Rights Division and the Conscience and Religious Freedom Division and strengthens the Office for Civil Rights’ ability to defend religious liberty, enforce conscience protections, and combat unlawful discrimination,” said Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. “Under President Trump’s leadership, HHS will defend these rights with clarity, accountability, and resolve.”
    • “This reorganization reinstitutes a structure that rightly prioritizes civil rights and conscience and religious freedom alongside health information privacy and security,” said HHS Office for Civil Rights Director Paula M. Stannard. “All three areas are deserving of subject-matter expertise and distinct senior executive leadership for OCR to best serve the American people.”
  • The American Hospital Association News adds,
    • “Most hospital outreach laboratories must report private payer clinical diagnostic laboratory data for services furnished during the first six months of 2025 to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services by July 31, the agency announced. This includes Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System codes, associated private payer rates and volume data. CMS previously sent letters to hospitals, which the agency believes have outreach laboratories that are likely required to report their data. CMS also has a guide and other resources for hospital outreach laboratories to determine whether and how they must report.” 

From the Food and Drug Administration,

  • The Wall Street Journal reports,
    • “AstraZeneca AZN said it received U.S. approval for a new hypertension treatment, getting the green light to launch a drug the U.K. pharmaceutical company expects to generate multibillion-dollar annual sales at its peak.
    • “The drug, known until now as baxdrostat, will be marketed under the brand name Baxfendy, the company said Monday. The approval expands AstraZeneca’s cardiovascular, renal and metabolism portfolio shortly after diabetes drug Farxiga—its biggest product in that therapeutic area and the bestselling medicine in the company’s history—went off patent in the U.S.
    • “AstraZeneca said that Baxfendy treats hypertension in a new way by targeting aldosterone, a hormone that raises blood pressure.
    • “Ruud Dobber, executive vice president of AstraZeneca’s biopharmaceuticals business, said the approval brings a new treatment to a disease that has had little therapeutic progress for the past two decades.”
  • Fierce Pharma relates,
    • “Enhertu’s market conquest is continuing apace. Already tracking at $5 billion in annual sales, the star antibody-drug conjugate from Daiichi Sankyo and AstraZeneca has secured FDA approval to treat early breast cancer, further encroaching on Roche’s Kadcyla territory.
    • “The FDA has simultaneously greenlighted Enhertu for both the neoadjuvant and adjuvant treatment of patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer, the two companies said Friday [July 15, 2026]. The adjuvant nod came nearly two months ahead of schedule, as the FDA had originally targeted a decision by July 7.”
  • The New York Times tells us,
    • “A California dairy company has issued a recall for five ice cream flavors, warning customers that some tubs may be contaminated with metal.
    • “The company, Straus Family Creamery, recalled some of its organic ice cream, which was sold in 17 states since May 4. It said it ordered the recall because of “the potential presence of metal foreign material,” without giving further details.
    • “The warning applies to its vanilla bean, strawberry, cookie dough, Dutch chocolate and mint chip flavors with specific “best-by” dates in late December 2026.
    • “It did not say how many tubs were affected but said the issue was with a “small number of production runs.”
  • Health Day informs us,
    • “The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved an AI-powered early warning system to detect sepsis, one of the deadliest infections for hospital patients.
    • “The tool, developed at Johns Hopkins University (JHU), detects sepsis hours faster than doctors. It has already reduced deaths by nearly 20% in dozens of hospitals across the United States, JHU reports.
    • “Pre-suspicion screening is what creates lead time, and lead time is what changes outcomes in sepsis,” said Suchi Saria, director of JHU’s AI & Healthcare Lab. “Once a clinician already suspects sepsis, the clock has been running — often for hours or even days.”

From the judicial front,

  • Bloomberg Law reports,
    • “The US Supreme Court turned away appeals from six pharmaceutical companies seeking to topple the Medicare drug price negotiation program that’s led to billions of dollars in discounts on top-selling treatments.
    • “Making no comment, the justices on Monday refused to hear a variety of constitutional arguments against a program created in 2022 by President Joe Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act. The court rejected separate appeals from units of AstraZeneca Plc, Johnson & Johnson, Bristol Myers Squibb Co., Novartis AG, Novo Nordisk A/S and Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    • “The rebuffs leave in force a program the US government said in November will produce a 71% discount on Novo Nordisk’s blockbuster Ozempic and Wegovy drugs for Medicare patients starting in 2027. The Trump administration said that round of discounts, covering 15 drugs, will mean $12 billion in savings compared with 2024 list prices.
    • “The cases at the high court involved the previous year’s negotiated discounts, which covered 10 drugs and took effect in January. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services said in 2024 that the deals would reduce out-of-pocket costs by $1.5 billion this year.”
  • Per a Justice Department news release,
    • “A New York man was sentenced today to 37 months in prison for conspiring to launder nearly $1.5 million in illicit health care fraud proceeds through multiple domestic and global banks on behalf of a Transnational Criminal Organization (Organization).
    • “According to court documents, Elnar Zarbailov, 42, of Staten Island, New York, and dual citizen of the United States and Azerbaijan, was a fixer and money launderer for the foreign-based  Organization that spearheaded the largest health care fraud case ever prosecuted by the Department of Justice, as uncovered by Operation Gold Rush. The Organization, based in Russia and elsewhere, orchestrated a multi-billion-dollar health care fraud and money laundering scheme to target, exploit, and steal from Medicare and private health insurance companies.”

From the public health and medical / Rx research front,

  • The Washington Post reports,
    • “The CDC announced Monday that an American tested positive for Ebola this weekend while working in Congo and is being transported to Germany for treatment along with six other Americans who are high-risk contacts. 
    • “The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention also is enhancing public health screening and traveler monitoring amid a growing Ebola outbreak, and non-U.S. passport holders face entry restrictions if they have been to Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo or South Sudan in the previous 21 days.
    • “To the American public, the risk to the United States remains low,” said Satish Pillai, CDC Ebola response incident manager. “Travelers to the region should avoid contact with sick people, report symptoms immediately, and follow our travel guidance.”
  • Health Exec points out,
    • “A healthcare research firm that provides trend analysis to stakeholders released a new report that examined usage of behavioral health services post-COVID, showing that demand and utilization for mental healthcare and addiction mitigation have intensified since the pandemic.
    • “According to the data from Trilliant Health, while the utilization of care related to emotional health, mental health, autism, and alcohol and drug dependency stand at new highs since the COVID lockdowns, outcomes may not be improving.
    • “Using publicly available data on utilization, provider numbers and demand, Trilliant’s data paints a picture of a mental healthcare system that is overburdened. From 2018 to 2024, the group reports that the number of behavioral health visits jumped 62.6%, standing at 1,346 visits per 1,000 people.
    • “People seeking care for anxiety led the trend, accounting for 89.3% of growth. Women aged 18-44 made up the majority of that cohort. However, Trilliant noted that childhood developmental disorders—autism, attention deficit disorder, speech problems and other issues including anxiety—including attempted self-harm, have risen nearly 48% over 20 years, from 2004-2024.”
  • Health Day adds,
    • Many older adults see cannabis as a more effective or nonpharmaceutical option to manage sleep, pain, or mental health, according to a study published online May 8 in JAMA Network Open.
    • Rebecca K. Delaney, Ph.D., from the University of Utah Intermountain Health Department of Population Health Sciences in Salt Lake City, and colleagues explored the motivations of older adults in Colorado interested in purchasing edible cannabis products to improve sleep, pain, or mental health concerns, as well as the perceived benefits and drawbacks of different cannabinoid profiles. The analysis included 169 interview participants aged 60 years and older.
  • The New York Times relates,
    • “A study of insurance claims for 1.8 million children found that the number of families raising mental health issues at visits to general practitioners rose sharply over a decade, with anxiety by far the fastest-growing complaint.
    • “The study, which was published on Monday in the journal JAMA Network Open, found that the number of pediatric visits rose to 9.7 percent in 2023 from 5.7 percent in 2014.
    • “The study included all insurance claims for children from ages 1 to 18 in Massachusetts, for a total of more than 1.8 million children. Visits were counted as mental health visits if a diagnostic code was included in the claim, either because the child or the family raised the issue or because the child screened positive for mental health symptoms during the visit.
    • “Visits for anxiety rose by more than 250 percent during that period, to 6.1 percent in 2023 from 1.7 percent in 2014.”
  • The American Medical Association lets us know “nine things patients should know about taking creatine.”
    • “The ‘Health vs. Hype’ AMA podcast explores what creatine is, its association with bodybuilders, and whether it’s safe for the general public.”
  • Medpage Today tells us,
    • “A course of azithromycin for preschoolers who presented to the emergency department (ED) with wheezing didn’t improve their symptoms, the AZ-SWED trial showed.
    • :Among children, ages 18-59 months, the 5-day sum of scores on the Asthma Flare-up Diary for Young Children (ADYC) did not differ significantly compared with placebo in either those who initially tested positive for pathogenic bacteria (median 9.59 vs 9.72, P=0.70) or those who tested negative (9.30 vs 9.10, P=0.69). ADYC scores range from 5-35 points, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.
    • “While the trial was stopped early for futility — reducing the statistical power of the trial — it was sufficient to show that “a moderate or large true effect is implausible,” Richard M. Ruddy, MD, of the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, reported at the American Thoracic Societyannual meeting in Orlando. The findings were published simultaneously in the New England Journal of Medicine.”
  • and
    • “The 2025/2026 seasonal COVID vaccination was associated with a roughly 50% reduced risk for illness up to 9 weeks post-vaccination, especially in older Canadian adults, according to an interim analysis by the Canadian Sentinel Practitioner Surveillance Network. The seasonal vaccine, which was specifically formulated to target the LP.8.1 variant, also appeared to offer protection from other strains.
    • “An important aspect of the 2025/2026 season was the simultaneous circulation of influenza and other respiratory viruses, which suggested the need to consider the role that respiratory virus co-circulation might play in estimating vaccine effectiveness (VE).
    • “This year, we were especially interested to check the effects of co-circulating respiratory viruses (eg, influenza and respiratory syncytial virus [RSV]) since COVID circulated at only low levels through the current season,” lead author Danuta M. Skowronski, MD, epidemiology lead for influenza and emerging respiratory pathogens at the BC Centre for Disease Control in Vancouver, told Medscape News Canada.”
  • The American Journal of Managed Care points out,
    • “A retrospective VA cohort (2006–2019) compared ≥75-year-olds with adenoma vs no adenoma at ages 65–75 using registry and National Death Index outcomes. 
    • “Ten-year CRC incidence and CRC death were statistically higher with prior adenoma, but absolute differences were small and clinically overshadowed by competing non-CRC mortality. 
    • “Frailty stratification showed progressively lower CRC incidence and sharply higher non-CRC death, with severe frailty demonstrating <1% CRC versus 82% non-CRC death. 
    • “Advanced adenoma status did not significantly alter CRC risk, and follow-up colonoscopy rates after 75 were not higher among patients later developing CRC. 
    • “Generalizability is limited by a 98% male veteran population, reinforcing the need for confirmatory analyses in cohorts with greater female representation.”
  • Per BioPharma Dive
    • “An experimental cancer immunotherapy from Regeneron failed a late-stage study in melanoma in a surprise setback for the big biotechnology company’s oncology business.
    • “A regimen involving the prospect, fianlimab, and Regeneron’s marketed medicine Libtayo didn’t significantly delay cancer progression compared to Merck & Co.’s Keytruda in patients with unresectable metastatic melanoma. A high-dose combination held tumors in check for a median of 11.5 months, compared to 6.4 months for Keytruda recipients, a difference that narrowly missed statistical significance.
    • “Regeneron didn’t provide additional details but will present them at a future medical meeting. Another Phase 3 study testing fianlimab against Opdualag, a similar cancer immunotherapy sold by Bristol Myers Squibb, is ongoing. Company shares fell by double digits early Monday, erasing billions of dollars in market value.”

From the U.S. healthcare business front

  • Kauffman Hall reports,
    • Key Takeaways
      • March was the best month for hospitals in 2026 so far, despite mixed volumes. Month-over month discharges rose while patient days fell, indicating increased focus on improving average length of stay and a continued shift to outpatient care.
      • Operating margins improved month-over-month but remain below 2025. While bad debt and charity care declined month-over-month, gross revenue continues to outpace net, highlighting eroding payor mix.
      • Expenses declined in March, yet remain elevated year-over-year. Favorable improvements across the board are likely correlated to the decrease in average length of stay. However, drug expenses remain a primary driver of expense growth year-to-date.
      • Two notable outliers emerged in otherwise steady regional trends. The Northeast saw margin improvement, despite historical underperformance, while the West experienced the most dramatic increase in drug expense.
    • To view more insights on trends affecting hospitals and steps you can consider taking to address them, download the latest issue of the National Hospital Flash Report.
  • Beckers Payer Issues notes,
    • “Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Massachusetts reported a net income of $59.6 million in the first quarter of 2026, a return to profitability after back-to-back annual losses in 2024 and 2025.
    • “The insurer posted revenue of $2.6 billion in the first quarter, reflecting a 2% net margin. Operating and other income came in at $17.4 million (0.6% operating margin), with investment income contributing $42.2 million.
    • “The company attributed the improved results to disciplined cost management, a milder-than-expected flu season and changes to its coverage of GLP-1 medications.
    • “Our first-quarter results reflect the challenging but necessary actions we’ve taken over the past year, including pricing our benefit plans to their true cost, identifying medical and pharmacy spending that doesn’t add value for our members, and keeping rate increases to our provider network at or below the state benchmark,” CFO Ruby Kam said May 15.”
  • Fierce Healthcare relates,
    • “Now three quarters into its fiscal year, Ascension has chopped down its operating losses by more than half and more than tripled its bottom-line gain. 
    • “The nonprofit system reported Friday a $203 million operating loss (-1.1% operating margin) for the nine months ended March 31, 2026, improving on the $466 million operating loss (-2.3%) for the prior fiscal year. 
    • “Both its total operating revenue and operating expenses dipped from the prior year due to a slew of divestitures. The former declined by 7.2% to $18.1 billion while the latter fell by 8.1% to $18.3 billion; on a same-facility basis, total operating revenue grew 9.3% while expenses increased 5.7%.” 
  • Healthcare IT News explains “How one practice combines in-clinic, telehealth and in-home care.”
    • “Dr. Payam Zamani is a practicing family medicine physician and founder and CEO of My Dr Now, one of the largest primary care providers in the Southwest. It’s designed as a hybrid in-person/telehealth/in-home health system.”
    • “When patients engage earlier and follow through consistently, the health system operates more efficiently, My Dr Now’s physician CEO reports: “This is not about technology for its own sake, it’s about designing care delivery around real life.”
  • Modern Healthcare tells us,
    • “Oregon gave the green light for Compassus to acquire a 50% stake in Providence’s home health and hospice operations across the state.
    • “After more than a year of review, Oregon Health Authority’s Health Care Market Oversight program said in a Friday news release it approved the joint venture with conditions.
    • “The Oregon deal is expected to close in the fall, Providence said in an email.”
  • and
    • “RWJBarnabas Health has opened a $7 million food-is-medicine hub to take on chronic disease, making it a potential standard bearer in the Make America Healthy Again movement.
    • “Last week, the New Jersey academic health system opened Harvest — an 8,000-square-foot facility in Newark that is a combination food bank, commercial kitchen and classroom. The center is designed to teach people living in nearby food deserts how to eat healthier and provide them with the food to do it.”
  • Health System CIO informs us,
    • “Epic added 77 acute care hospitals in 2025 while Oracle Health shed 56, according to the new KLAS report, “US Acute Care EHR Market Share 2026.” The five-year picture is even starker. Epic has gained a net 568 hospitals since 2021 while Oracle Health has lost 173. In total, the report covers EHR contracts executed from January through December 2025. Epic now holds 43.7% of acute care hospital market share and 56.9% of beds. Oracle Health, meanwhile, sits second at 21.9% of hospitals and 20.4% of beds, followed by Meditech at 14.7% and 12.5%.” * * *
    • “Hospitals impacted by EHR decisions fell about 40% from 2024 as buyers shifted investment toward AI and operational efficiency tools.”
  • Per MedTech Dive,
    • “Boston Scientific said Monday it has invested $1.5 billion to acquire a 34% equity stake in MiRus, a company developing a balloon-expandable transcatheter aortic valve replacement system.
    • “The agreement gives Boston Scientific an exclusive option to acquire the MiRus TAVR system, subject to additional payments and the completion of certain clinical and regulatory milestones. Boston Scientific said it may opt to acquire the rest of the TAVR business for additional cash payments totaling $3 billion.
    • “The deal comes about a year after Boston Scientific stopped selling its Acurate Neo2 and Acurate Prime TAVR devices, which were CE-marked in Europe, and ended plans to pursue approvals in the U.S. and other locations.”