Tuesday Tidbits

Photo by Patrick Fore on Unsplash

Back in President George W. Bush’s first term, health information professionals were talking about the linking budding health information exchanges with a “national backbone.” That backbone was finally unveiled today and it has been named TEFCA. Hopefully TEFCA will be the answer to nationwide FEHB plan prayers for interoperability.

An Office of National Coordination press release explains,

The Trusted Exchange Framework and Common Agreement is now available. Within the health information technology (health IT) world, few things have been as elusive as a governance framework for nationwide health information exchange. When ONC was formed in 2004, the concept of a nationwide health information network—where your information could be located across the country in a click—was a big picture vision that drove the federal government’s early health IT infrastructure, standards, policy actions, and investments.

What’s followed as a result of two laws (HITECH Act and 21st Century Cures Act) and remarkable continuity across four administrations has been steady growth, maturity, and investment from both the public and private sectors. Most health care providers use electronic health records.1,2,3 Many are connected to and engage in at least one form of electronic health information exchange.4,5,6 And health information networks are now dotted across the US map supporting communities with a wide range of services.7

Today’s milestone marks the beginning of a new era of electronic health information exchange in the US. That world we wanted to see back in 2004—it’s here—and now it’s time to put what we’ve built to use.

Our goals for the Trusted Exchange Framework and Common Agreement (TEFCA) are:

Goal 1: Establish a universal policy and technical floor for nationwide interoperability.

Goal 2: Simplify connectivity for organizations to securely exchange information to improve patient care, enhance the welfare of populations, and generate health care value.

Goal 3: Enable individuals to gather their health care information.

The Trusted Exchange Framework is a set of non-binding principles to facilitate data-sharing among health information networks. The Common Agreement will operationalize simplified electronic health information exchange for many across the US and will provide easier ways for individuals and organizations to securely connect. Most notably, the Common Agreement sets a new baseline for the exchange purposes that need to be supported—a common source of friction across networks today. The Common Agreement includes support for treatment, payment, health care operations, individual access services, public health, and government benefits determination.

The Common Agreement is a new legal contract that ONC’s Recognized Coordinating Entity (RCE), The Sequoia Project, will sign with each Qualified Health Information Network (QHIN). QHINs will then execute certain corresponding policies within their own networks. Published in tandem is the QHIN Technical Framework, which sets the functional and technical requirements that QHINs need to support to make this new connectivity come online. While road-tested production standards are being used at the start, we are also actively working with the RCE to develop a TEFCA Health Level Seven (HL7®) Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resource (FHIR®) Roadmap (TEFCA FHIR Roadmap) to outline how FHIR will also become an established part of TEFCA-based exchange over time.

The FEHBlog is happy that the Biden Administration hit the regulatory accelerator to launch TEFCA in the Administration’s first year in office. Here’s a link to the Sequoia Projects’ TEFCA website which offers a wealth of resources.

From the Omicron front, the Wall Street Journal reports that

Pfizer Inc.’s new Covid-19 pill, Paxlovid, was effective against the Omicron variant in laboratory tests, an encouraging early sign the drug will be an important tool while the strain spreads

Pfizer said Tuesday the drug’s main component, nirmatrelvir, worked in three separate laboratory studies. Patients take two tablets of nirmatrelvir with one tablet of another antiviral called ritonavir twice a day for five days.

The company issued the results by news release. The research hasn’t been published in a peer-reviewed medical journal.

PBS recently posted this helpful article on U.S. distribution plans for the Merck and Pfizer COVID pills. The pills are helping some folks already, but access to the medication seems serendipitous just like access to the COVID vaccines seemed a year ago.

From the OTC testing front, the Federal Government launched its COVIDTest.gov website today. The site appears to be user friendly. Let’s hope it’s holds up better than healthcare.gov did in 2014 when stress tested by the public.

The COVIDtests.gov reminds users that health plans will reimburse the costs of OTC Covid tests, and by golly Blue Cross FEP has an OTC tests coverage page on its website and so does GEHA.